Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

Categories

0 votes
269 views
in Technique[技术] by (71.8m points)

c++ - How to capture output of printf?

I am calling a function funcB from funcA. funcB uses several printf statements to output data. Is there a way for me to capture that data via funcA? I can not modify funcB.

funcB(){
     printf( "%s", "My Name is" );
     printf( "%s", "I like ice cream" );
}

funcA(){
    funcB();
}
See Question&Answers more detail:os

与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
Welcome To Ask or Share your Answers For Others

1 Reply

0 votes
by (71.8m points)

(This answer is a corrected version based on this answer.)

This answer is POSIX centric. Use open to create a file descriptor for the file you want to redirect to. Then, use dup2 to STDOUT_FILENO to change stdout to write to the file instead. But, you'll want to dup the STDOUT_FILENO before you do that, so you can restore stdout with another dup2.

fflush(stdout);
int stdout_fd = dup(STDOUT_FILENO);
int redir_fd = open(redirected_filename, O_WRONLY);
dup2(redir_fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
close(redir_fd);
funcB();
fflush(stdout);
dup2(stdout_fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
close(stdout_fd);

If funcB is using std::cout, use std::cout.flush() instead of fflush(stdout).

If you want to manipulate C++ streams more directly, you can use Johnathan Wakely's answer.


与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…
OGeek|极客中国-欢迎来到极客的世界,一个免费开放的程序员编程交流平台!开放,进步,分享!让技术改变生活,让极客改变未来! Welcome to OGeek Q&A Community for programmer and developer-Open, Learning and Share
Click Here to Ask a Question

1.4m articles

1.4m replys

5 comments

56.8k users

...