转自:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_7db803c10102weyk.html
Matlab中legend默认的位置在NorthEast,如图所示:
%Matlab中legend的位置设置
clc
clear
close all
Npoint = 100;
x = linspace(0,4*pi,Npoint);
y1 = sin(x);
y2 = cos(x);
H = plot(x,y1,x,y2);
legend(\'sin(x)\',\'cos(x)\');
然而,我们却可以通过Location对legend的位置进行改变,变为North,如图所示
%Matlab中legend的位置设置
clc
clear
close all
Npoint = 100;
x = linspace(0,4*pi,Npoint);
y1 = sin(x);
y2 = cos(x);
H = plot(x,y1,x,y2);
legend(\'sin(x)\',\'cos(x)\',\'Location\',\'North\');
Matlab位置选择
设置 | 位置 |
---|---|
\'North\' | inside plot box near top |
\'South\' | inside bottom |
\'East\' | inside right |
\'West\' | inside left |
\'NorthEast\' | inside top right (default for 2-D plots) |
\'NorthWest\' | inside top left |
\'SouthEast\' | inside bottom right |
\'SouthWest\' | inside bottom left |
\'NorthOutside\' | outside plot box near top |
\'SouthOutside\' | outside bottom |
\'EastOutside\' | outside right |
\'WestOutside\' | outside left |
\'NorthEastOutside\' | outside top right (default for 3-D plots) |
\'NorthWestOutside\' | outside top left |
\'SouthEastOutside\' | outside bottom right |
\'SouthWestOutside\' | outside bottom left |
\'Best\' | least conflict with data in plot |
\'BestOutside\' | least unused space outside plot |
Matlab中还可以选择某条曲线legend的指定显示
%Matlab中legend的选择
clc
clear
close all
Npoint = 101;
x = linspace(0,10,Npoint);
y1 = besselj(1,x);
y2 = besselj(2,x);
y3 = besselj(3,x);
y4 = besselj(4,x);
y5 = besselj(5,x);
H = plot(x,y1,x,y2,x,y3,x,y4,x,y5);
legend(\'First\',\'Second\',\'Third\',\'Fourth\',\'Fifth\',\'Location\',\'NorthEastOutside\')
如果只想显示第1、3、5条,也很简单
%Matlab中legend的选择
clc
clear
close all
Npoint = 101;
x = linspace(0,10,Npoint);
y1 = besselj(1,x);
y2 = besselj(2,x);
y3 = besselj(3,x);
y4 = besselj(4,x);
y5 = besselj(5,x);
H = plot(x,y1,x,y2,x,y3,x,y4,x,y5);
h1 = legend(H([1 3 5]),\'First\',\'Third\',\'Fifthth\',\'Location\',\'NorthEastOutside\')
还可以使用Orientation对legend进行横向排列
%Matlab中legend的横排,注意,Location位置改变为North
clc
clear
close all
Npoint = 101;
x = linspace(0,10,Npoint);
y1 = besselj(1,x);
y2 = besselj(2,x);
y3 = besselj(3,x);
y4 = besselj(4,x);
y5 = besselj(5,x);
H = plot(x,y1,x,y2,x,y3,x,y4,x,y5);
h1 = legend(H([1 3 5]),\'First\',\'Third\',\'Fifthth\',\'Location\',\'North\');
set(h1,\'Orientation\',\'horizon\')
不显示方框:
clc
clear
close all
Npoint = 101;
x = linspace(0,10,Npoint);
y1 = besselj(1,x);
y2 = besselj(2,x);
y3 = besselj(3,x);
y4 = besselj(4,x);
y5 = besselj(5,x);
H = plot(x,y1,x,y2,x,y3,x,y4,x,y5);
h1 = legend(H([1 3 5]),\'First\',\'Third\',\'Fifthth\',\'Location\',\'North\');
set(h1,\'Orientation\',\'horizon\',\'Box\',\'off\')
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