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ruby on rails 环境搭建(mac or ubuntu)

原作者: [db:作者] 来自: [db:来源] 收藏 邀请

环境配置前操作

  mac: app_store安装x-code

  ubuntu: 终端->配置文件->首选项->命令->以shell方式登录

 

安装RVM

  mac:

$ ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"
$ brew install libxml2 libxslt libiconv

  ubuntu:

$ gpg --keyserver hkp://keys.gnupg.net --recv-keys 409B6B1796C275462A1703113804BB82D39DC0E3
$ curl -sSL https://get.rvm.io | bash -s stable 或者 $ curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wayneeseguin/rvm/master/binscripts/rvm-installer | bash -s stable

  以下操作相同

  载入环境:

$ source ~/.rvm/scripts/rvm

  修改下载源:(原因不做描述)

$ echo "ruby_url=https://cache.ruby-china.org/pub/ruby" > ~/.rvm/user/db

  检查一下是否安装正确

$ rvm -v

  

用RVM安装Ruby

   安装支持库

$ rvm requirements

  mac:

$ brew update
$ brew install -y software-properties-common wget unzip vim build-essential openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev libsqlite3-dev libmysqlclient-dev libpq-dev curl git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf automake cmake libtool imagemagick libmagickwand-dev libpcre3-dev language-pack-zh-hans libevent-dev libgmp-dev libgmp3-dev redis-tools nodejs htop

  ubuntu:

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install -y software-properties-common wget unzip vim build-essential openssl libreadline6 libreadline6-dev libsqlite3-dev libmysqlclient-dev libpq-dev curl git-core zlib1g zlib1g-dev libssl-dev libyaml-dev libxml2-dev libxslt-dev autoconf automake cmake libtool imagemagick libmagickwand-dev libpcre3-dev language-pack-zh-hans libevent-dev libgmp-dev libgmp3-dev redis-tools nodejs htop

  安装ruby版本(这里安装的2.3.0)

$ rvm install 2.3.0 --disable-binary

  检查是否成功

$ ruby -v

  

安装Rails
(为了节省时间,这里加上--no-ri --no-rdoc)

  $ gem install rails
  $ gem install rails --no-ri --no-rdoc

  检查是否成功  

$ rails -v

  

安装数据库(这里以MySQL为例)

  检查是否安装

$ sudo netstat -tap | grep mysql

  未安装看下面:

  ubuntu:

$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server mysql-client

  mac:  

$ brew install mysql-server mysql-client

  

接下来就要安装编辑器了,个人觉得rubymine适合新手

在此给出rubymine的安装方式

 

首先安装jdk8(记得都选yes)

  ubuntu:

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install oracle-java8-installer

  mac不用

 

去官网下载rubymine (http://www.jetbrains.com/ruby/)

激活码:

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