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模拟PHP Memcache 类。
属性 注意 2014年3月28日 @Version Memcache.class.php 1.1 2014-3-29 04:10:18 $ /** * Created by Iyoule . * 模拟PHP Memcache 类。 * 当服务器没有开启Memcache扩展的时候。可以采用本类 * 使用方法 * class_exists('Memcache') or include './Memcache.class.php'; * $mem = new Memcache; * $mem->add('key','value'); * $mem->get('key') * 目前已实现方法 * Memcache::connect ( string $host [, int $port ] ) * Memcache::get( string $key ) * Memcache::add( string $key , mixed $var [, int $expire] ) * Memcache::set( string $key , mixed $var [, int $expire] ) * Memcache::replace( string $key , mixed $var [, int $expire] ) * Memcache::getVersion( void ) * Memcache::flush ( void ) * Memcache::delete( string $key ) * Memcache::close( void ) 2014-3-29 02:13:19 * * 属性 * Memcache::info 服务器相关信息 返回数组 * * 注意 * 本类需要sockets支持 * 本类的 指定Memcache下标长度超出32字节。自动对key进行MD5 * * @Version Memcache.class.php 1.1 2014-3-29 04:10:18 $ * bug 修复 * 1. 修复必须需要sockets扩展才能使用的缺陷 * 2. 代码优化 * 3. 添加手动关闭 连接方法 * * Version: Memcache.class.php 1.1 $ * Time: 2014-3-28 上午12:04 */ class Memcache { /** * @var 服务器地址 */ public $host; /** * @var 服务器端口 */ public $port; /** * @var array memcache 服务信息 */ private $info = array(); /** * @var null socket资源 */ private $socket = null; /** * @var memcache 命令 */ private $command; /** * @var int 连接超时时间 */ private $connect_timeout = 30; private $errno; private $errstr; /** * @var mamcache保存数据时长 */ private $expire; /** * @var memcache 保存数据的key 长于32位置将被MD5 */ private $key; /** * @var memcache 保存的值 */ private $var; /** * @var bool 主机是否关闭连接 */ private $is_close = false; /** * @var string 连接函数 */ private $connect_method; /** * 构造方法 判断 根据系统自动判断连接类型 * 优先级 * 优先 -> 低 * stream_socket_client -> fsockopen -> pfsockopen -> socket_create */ public function __construct() { if (function_exists('stream_socket_client')) { $this->connect_method = 'stream_socket_client'; } elseif (function_exists('fsockopen')) { $this->connect_method = 'fsockopen'; } elseif (function_exists('pfsockopen')) { $this->connect_method = 'pfsockopen'; } elseif (function_exists('socket_create')) { $this->connect_method = 'socket_create'; } } /** * 从服务端检回一个元素 * 如果服务端之前有以key作为key存储的元素, Memcache::get()方法此时返回之前存储的值。 * 你可以给 Memcache::get()方法传递一个数组(多个key)来获取一个数组的元素值,返回的数组仅仅包含从 服务端查找到的key-value对。 * @param $key 要获取值的key或key数组。 * @return bool|string 返回key对应的存储元素的字符串值或者在失败或key未找到的时候返回FALSE。 * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:44:00 */ public function get($key) { $this->key = isset($key{32}) ? md5($key) : $key; $command = "get $key\r\n"; $this->socket_write($command); do { $out = $this->socket_read(128); } while (strlen($out) == 1); $list = preg_split("/\s/", $out); if ($list[0] == 'END') return false; $string = array(); $runing = 0; do { $string[$runing] = $this->socket_read(128); substr($string[$runing], 0, 3) == 'END' && strlen($string[$runing]) <= 5 ? $runing = false : $runing++; } while ($runing !== false); array_pop($string); $string = join('', $string); $indexOf = 0; if ($this->connect_method == 'socket_create') { $indexOf = 1; } $string = substr($string, $indexOf, -2); return $string; } /** * 建立连接 * @param $host memcache 服务器地址 * @param int $post 端口 * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:40:09 */ public function connect($host, $post = 11211) { $this->host = $host; $this->port = $post; $this->create_socket(); $this->info(); } /** * 魔法方法 构造 add set replace方法 * @param $method * @param $args * @return mixed * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:40:28 */ public function __call($method, $args) { if (in_array($method, array('add', 'set', 'replace', 'delete'))) { array_unshift($args, $method); return call_user_func_array(array($this, 'set__'), $args); } } /** * 魔法方法 * @param $name * @return array * @lastTime 2014-3-29 04:17:17 */ public function __get($name) { if($name=='info') return $this->info; } /** * 针对 魔法方法 add set replace方法进行的处理 * @param $func 方法名字 * @param $key memcache的key下标 * @param $var 设置的值 * @param int $expire memcache对数据的保存时间 默认24小时 * @return bool * @lastTime 时间 */ private function set__($func, $key, $var = null, $expire = 86400) { if ($this->is_close) return false; $this->command = trim($func); $this->key = isset($key{32}) ? md5($key) : $key; if ($func != 'delete') { $this->var = trim($var); $this->expire = trim($expire); } return $this->send_do(); } /** * 清空memcache的值 * @return bool * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:43:23 */ public function flush() { $command = "flush_all\r\n"; $this->socket_write($command); if ($this->socket_read(3) == 'OK') { return true; } return false; } /** * Memcache::getVersion — 返回服务器版本信息 * Memcache::getVersion()返回一个字符串表示的服务端版本号 * 同样你也可以使用 Memcache::info['version']。 * @return mixed * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:44:56 */ public function getVersion() { return $this->info['version']; } /** * 对 add set replace delete 方法进行的处理 * @return bool * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:45:55 */ private function send_do() { if ($this->command != 'delete') { $command = sprintf("%s %s 0 %d %d\r\n", $this->command, $this->key, $this->expire, strlen($this->var)); $var = sprintf("%s\r\n", $this->var); $this->socket_write($command); $this->socket_write($var); } else { $command = sprintf("%s %s\r\n", $this->command, $this->key); $this->socket_write($command); } do { $result = $this->socket_read(64); } while (strlen($result) == 1); $result = str_replace(array("\r", "\n"), '', $result); if (substr($result, 0, 5) == 'STORE' || substr($result, 0, 6) == 'DELETE') { return true; } return false; } /** * 创建连接类型 * @return bool * @lastTime 2014-3-29 04:06:15 */ private function create_socket() { $method = $this->connect_method; if ($method) { switch ($method) { case 'socket_create': $this->socket = socket_create(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, SOL_TCP); socket_connect($this->socket, $this->host, $this->port); break; case 'fsockopen': case 'pfsockopen': $this->socket = $method($this->host, $this->port, $this->errno, $this->errstr, $this->connect_timeout); break; case 'stream_socket_client': $address = sprintf("tcp://%s:%d", $this->host, $this->port); $this->socket = $method($address, $this->errno, $this->errstr, $this->connect_timeout); break; } } if (is_resource($this->socket)) return true; } /** * 写入套字节 * @param $string * @return int * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:46:40 */ private function socket_write($string) { $return = false; if ($this->connect_method == 'socket_create') $return = socket_write($this->socket, $string, strlen($string)); else if ($this->connect_method) $return = fwrite($this->socket, $string); return $return; } /** * 读取套字节 * @param $len 取出的长度 * @return string * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:47:08 */ private function socket_read($len) { $return = null; if ($this->connect_method == 'socket_create') $return = socket_read($this->socket, $len, PHP_NORMAL_READ); else if ($this->connect_method) $return = fgets($this->socket, $len); return $return; } /** * 服务器的信息处理 * @return array * @lastTime 2014-3-28 02:47:46 */ private function info() { if (!empty($this->info)) return $this->info; $this->socket_write("stats\r\n"); $string = array(); if ($this->connect_method) { $runing = 0; do { $string[$runing] = $this->socket_read(68); substr($string[$runing], 0, 3) == 'END' ? $runing = false : $runing++; } while ($runing !== false); $string = join("\r\n", $string); $string = explode("\r\n", $string); $string = array_filter($string, function ($value) { return isset($value{4}); }); $string = array_map(function ($value) { return explode(" ", $value); }, $string); foreach ($string as $val) { $this->info[$val[1]] = $val[2]; } return $this->info; } } /** * memcache 关闭连接 * @return bool * @lastTime 2014-3-29 01:11:23 */ public function close() { $this->is_close = true; return !!$this->socket_write("quit\r\n"); } /** * 析构函数 关闭套字节 */ public function __destruct() { if (is_resource($this->socket) && $this->connect_method == 'socket_create') socket_close($this->socket); else if ($this->connect_method) fclose($this->socket); } } 类二: <?php // // +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | memcached client, PHP | // +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Copyright (c) 2003 Ryan T. Dean <[email protected]> | // | All rights reserved. | // | | // | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | // | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | // | are met: | // | | // | 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | // | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | // | 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | // | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | // | documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | // | | // | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR | // | IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES | // | OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. | // | IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, | // | INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT | // | NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, | // | DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY | // | THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | // | (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF | // | THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | // +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Author: Ryan T. Dean <[email protected]> | // | Heavily influenced by the Perl memcached client by Brad Fitzpatrick. | // | Permission granted by Brad Fitzpatrick for relicense of ported Perl | // | client logic under 2-clause BSD license. | // +---------------------------------------------------------------------------+ // // $TCAnet$ // /** * This is the PHP client for memcached - a distributed memory cache daemon. * More information is available at http://www.danga.com/memcached/ * * Usage example: * * require_once 'memcached.php'; * * $mc = new memcached(array( * 'servers' => array('127.0.0.1:10000', * array('192.0.0.1:10010', 2), * '127.0.0.1:10020'), * 'debug' => false, * 'compress_threshold' => 10240, * 'persistant' => true)); * * $mc->add('key', array('some', 'array')); * $mc->replace('key', 'some random string'); * $val = $mc->get('key'); * * @author Ryan T. Dean <[email protected]> * @package memcached-client * @version 0.1.2 */ // {{{ requirements // }}} // {{{ constants // {{{ flags /** * Flag: indicates data is serialized */ define("MEMCACHE_SERIALIZED", 1<<0); /** * Flag: indicates data is compressed */ define("MEMCACHE_COMPRESSED", 1<<1); // }}} /** * Minimum savings to store data compressed */ define("COMPRESSION_SAVINGS", 0.20); // }}} // {{{ class memcached /** * memcached client class implemented using (p)fsockopen() * * @author Ryan T. Dean <[email protected]> * @package memcached-client */ class memcached { // {{{ properties // {{{ public /** * Command statistics * * @var array * @access public */ var $stats; // }}} // {{{ private /** * Cached Sockets that are connected * * @var array * @access private */ var $_cache_sock; /** * Current debug status; 0 - none to 9 - profiling * * @var boolean * @access private */ var $_debug; /** * Dead hosts, assoc array, 'host'=>'unixtime when ok to check again' * * @var array * @access private */ var $_host_dead; /** * Is compression available? * * @var boolean * @access private */ var $_have_zlib; /** * Do we want to use compression? * * @var boolean * @access private */ var $_compress_enable; /** * At how many bytes should we compress? * * @var interger * @access private */ var $_compress_threshold; /** * Are we using persistant links? * * @var boolean * @access private */ var $_persistant; /** * If only using one server; contains ip:port to connect to * * @var string * @access private */ var $_single_sock; /** * Array containing ip:port or array(ip:port, weight) * * @var array * @access private */ var $_servers; /** * Our bit buckets * * @var array * @access private */ var $_buckets; /** * Total # of bit buckets we have * * @var interger * @access private */ var $_bucketcount; /** * # of total servers we have * * @var interger * @access private */ var $_active; // }}} // }}} // {{{ methods // {{{ public functions // {{{ memcached() /** * Memcache initializer * * @param array $args Associative array of settings * * @return mixed * @access public */ function memcached ($args) { $this->set_servers($args['servers']); $this->_debug = $args['debug']; $this->stats = array(); $this->_compress_threshold = $args['compress_threshold']; $this->_persistant = isset($args['persistant']) ? $args['persistant'] : false; $this->_compress_enable = true; $this->_have_zlib = function_exists("gzcompress"); $this->_cache_sock = array(); $this->_host_dead = array(); } // }}} // {{{ add() /** * Adds a key/value to the memcache server if one isn't already set with * that key * * @param string $key Key to set with data * @param mixed $val Value to store * @param interger $exp (optional) Time to expire data at * * @return boolean * @access public */ function add ($key, $val, $exp = 0) { return $this->_set('add', $key, $val, $exp); } // }}} // {{{ decr() /** * Decriment a value stored on the memcache server * * @param string $key Key to decriment * @param interger $amt (optional) Amount to decriment * * @return mixed FALSE on failure, value on success * @access public */ function decr ($key, $amt=1) { return $this->_incrdecr('decr', $key, $amt); } // }}} // {{{ delete() /** * Deletes a key from the server, optionally after $time * * @param string $key Key to delete * @param interger $time (optional) How long to wait before deleting * * @return boolean TRUE on success, FALSE on failure * @access public */ function delete ($key, $time = 0) { if (!$this->_active) return false; $sock = $this->get_sock($key); if (!is_resource($sock)) return false; $key = is_array($key) ? $key[1] : $key; $this->stats['delete']++; $cmd = "delete $key $time\r\n"; if(!fwrite($sock, $cmd, strlen($cmd))) { $this->_dead_sock($sock); return false; } $res = trim(fgets($sock)); if ($this->_debug) printf("MemCache: delete %s (%s)\n", $key, $res); if ($res == "DELETED") return true; return false; } // }}} // {{{ disconnect_all() /** * Disconnects all connected sockets * * @access public */ function disconnect_all () { foreach ($this->_cache_sock as $sock) fclose($sock); $this->_cache_sock = array(); } // }}} // {{{ enable_compress() /** * Enable / Disable compression * * @param boolean $enable TRUE to enable, FALSE to disable * * @access public */ function enable_compress ($enable) { $this->_compress_enable = $enable; } // }}} // {{{ forget_dead_hosts() /** * Forget about all of the dead hosts * * @access public */ function forget_dead_hosts () { $this->_host_dead = array(); } // }}} // {{{ get() /** * Retrieves the value associated with the key from the memcache server * * @param string $key Key to retrieve * * @return mixed * @access public */ function get ($key |
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