小结：

1、

Go不需要VM，Go应用程序二进制文件中嵌入了一个小型运行时(Go runtime)，可以处理诸如垃圾收集(GC)，调度和并发之类的语言功能

Go does not need a VM and Go application binaries include a small runtime embedded in them to take care of language features like Garbage collection, scheduling & concurrency.

2、

与许多垃圾回收语言相比，Go的一个主要区别是许多对象直接在程序栈上分配。Go编译器使用一种称为"逃逸分析"的过程来查找其生命周期在编译时已知的对象，并将它们分配在栈上，而不是在垃圾回收的堆内存中。在编译过程中，Go进行了逃逸分析，以确定哪些可以放入栈（静态数据），哪些需要放入堆（动态数据）。我们可以通过运行带有-gcflags '-m'标志的go build命令来查看分析的细节。

One major difference Go has compared to many garbage collected languages is that many objects are allocated directly on the program stack. The Go compiler uses a process called escape analysis to find objects whose lifetime is known at compile-time and allocates them on the stack rather than in garbage-collected heap memory. During compilation Go does the escape analysis to determine what can go into Stack(static data) and what needs to go into Heap(dynamic data). We can see this details during compilation by running go build with -gcflags '-m' flag. 

可视化Go内存管理

???? Visualizing memory management in Golang | Technorage https://deepu.tech/memory-management-in-golang/

A visual guide to Go Memory Allocator from scratch (Golang) | by Ankur Anand | Medium https://medium.com/@ankur_anand/a-visual-guide-to-golang-memory-allocator-from-ground-up-e132258453ed

???? Demystifying memory management in modern programming languages | Technorage https://deepu.tech/memory-management-in-programming/