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开源软件名称(OpenSource Name):spatie/laravel-responsecache开源软件地址(OpenSource Url):https://github.com/spatie/laravel-responsecache开源编程语言(OpenSource Language):PHP 100.0%开源软件介绍(OpenSource Introduction):Speed up an app by caching the entire responseThis Laravel package can cache an entire response. By default it will cache all successful get-requests that return text based content (such as html and json) for a week. This could potentially speed up the response quite considerably. So the first time a request comes in the package will save the response before sending it to the users. When the same request comes in again we're not going through the entire application but just respond with the saved response. Are you a visual learner? Then watch this video that covers how you can use laravel-responsecache and how it works under the hood. Support usWe invest a lot of resources into creating best in class open source packages. You can support us by buying one of our paid products. We highly appreciate you sending us a postcard from your hometown, mentioning which of our package(s) you are using. You'll find our address on our contact page. We publish all received postcards on our virtual postcard wall. Installation
You can install the package via composer: composer require spatie/laravel-responsecache The package will automatically register itself. You can publish the config file with: php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Spatie\ResponseCache\ResponseCacheServiceProvider" This is the contents of the published config file: // config/responsecache.php
return [
/*
* Determine if the response cache middleware should be enabled.
*/
'enabled' => env('RESPONSE_CACHE_ENABLED', true),
/*
* The given class will determinate if a request should be cached. The
* default class will cache all successful GET-requests.
*
* You can provide your own class given that it implements the
* CacheProfile interface.
*/
'cache_profile' => Spatie\ResponseCache\CacheProfiles\CacheAllSuccessfulGetRequests::class,
/*
* When using the default CacheRequestFilter this setting controls the
* default number of seconds responses must be cached.
*/
'cache_lifetime_in_seconds' => env('RESPONSE_CACHE_LIFETIME', 60 * 60 * 24 * 7),
/*
* This setting determines if a http header named with the cache time
* should be added to a cached response. This can be handy when
* debugging.
*/
'add_cache_time_header' => env('APP_DEBUG', true),
/*
* This setting determines the name of the http header that contains
* the time at which the response was cached
*/
'cache_time_header_name' => env('RESPONSE_CACHE_HEADER_NAME', 'laravel-responsecache'),
/*
* This setting determines if a http header named with the cache age
* should be added to a cached response. This can be handy when
* debugging.
* ONLY works when "add_cache_time_header" is also active!
*/
'add_cache_age_header' => env('RESPONSE_CACHE_AGE_HEADER', false),
/*
* This setting determines the name of the http header that contains
* the age of cache
*/
'cache_age_header_name' => env('RESPONSE_CACHE_AGE_HEADER_NAME', 'laravel-responsecache-age'),
/*
* Here you may define the cache store that should be used to store
* requests. This can be the name of any store that is
* configured in app/config/cache.php
*/
'cache_store' => env('RESPONSE_CACHE_DRIVER', 'file'),
/*
* Here you may define replacers that dynamically replace content from the response.
* Each replacer must implement the Replacer interface.
*/
'replacers' => [
\Spatie\ResponseCache\Replacers\CsrfTokenReplacer::class,
],
/*
* If the cache driver you configured supports tags, you may specify a tag name
* here. All responses will be tagged. When clearing the responsecache only
* items with that tag will be flushed.
*
* You may use a string or an array here.
*/
'cache_tag' => '',
/*
* This class is responsible for generating a hash for a request. This hash
* is used to look up an cached response.
*/
'hasher' => \Spatie\ResponseCache\Hasher\DefaultHasher::class,
/*
* This class is responsible for serializing responses.
*/
'serializer' => \Spatie\ResponseCache\Serializers\DefaultSerializer::class,
]; And finally you should install the provided middlewares // app/Http/Kernel.php
...
protected $middlewareGroups = [
'web' => [
...
\Spatie\ResponseCache\Middlewares\CacheResponse::class,
],
...
protected $routeMiddleware = [
...
'doNotCacheResponse' => \Spatie\ResponseCache\Middlewares\DoNotCacheResponse::class,
]; UsageBasic usageBy default, the package will cache all successful Clearing the cacheManuallyThe entire cache can be cleared with: ResponseCache::clear(); This will clear everything from the cache store specified in the config file. Using a console commandThe same can be accomplished by issuing this artisan command: php artisan responsecache:clear Using model eventsYou can leverage model events to clear the cache whenever a model is saved or deleted. Here's an example. namespace App\Traits;
use Spatie\ResponseCache\Facades\ResponseCache;
trait ClearsResponseCache
{
public static function bootClearsResponseCache()
{
self::created(function () {
ResponseCache::clear();
});
self::updated(function () {
ResponseCache::clear();
});
self::deleted(function () {
ResponseCache::clear();
});
}
} Forget one or several specific URIsYou can forget specific URIs with: // Forget one
ResponseCache::forget('/some-uri');
// Forget several
ResponseCache::forget(['/some-uri', '/other-uri']);
// Equivalent to the example above
ResponseCache::forget('/some-uri', '/other-uri'); The Forgetting a selection of cached itemsYou can use // forgetting all PUT responses of /some-uri
ResponseCache::selectCachedItems()->withPutMethod()->forUrls('/some-uri')->forget();
// forgetting all PUT responses of multiple endpoints
ResponseCache::selectCachedItems()->withPutMethod()->forUrls(['/some-uri','/other-uri'])->forget();
// this is equivalent to the example above
ResponseCache::selectCachedItems()->withPutMethod()->forUrls('/some-uri','/other-uri')->forget();
// forget /some-uri cached with "100" suffix (by default suffix is user->id or "")
ResponseCache::selectCachedItems()->usingSuffix('100')->forUrls('/some-uri')->forget();
// all options combined
ResponseCache::selectCachedItems()
->withPutMethod()
->withHeaders(['foo'=>'bar'])
->withCookies(['cookie1' => 'value'])
->withParameters(['param1' => 'value'])
->withRemoteAddress('127.0.0.1')
->usingSuffix('100')
->usingTags('tag1', 'tag2')
->forUrls('/some-uri', '/other-uri')
->forget(); The Preventing a request from being cachedRequests can be ignored by using the Using the middleware are route could be exempt from being cached. // app/Http/routes.php
Route::get('/auth/logout', ['middleware' => 'doNotCacheResponse', 'uses' => 'AuthController@getLogout']); Alternatively, you can add the middleware to a controller: class UserController extends Controller
{
public function __construct()
{
$this->middleware('doNotCacheResponse', ['only' => ['fooAction', 'barAction']]);
}
} Creating a custom cache profileTo determine which requests should be cached, and for how long, a cache profile class is used.
The default class that handles these questions is You can create your own cache profile class by implementing the interface CacheProfile
{
/*
* Determine if the response cache middleware should be enabled.
*/
public function enabled(Request $request): bool;
/*
* Determine if the given request should be cached.
*/
public function shouldCacheRequest(Request $request): bool;
/*
* Determine if the given response should be cached.
*/
public function shouldCacheResponse(Response $response): bool;
/*
* Return the time when the cache must be invalidated.
*/
public function cacheRequestUntil(Request $request): DateTime;
/**
* Return a string to differentiate this request from others.
*
* For example: if you want a different cache per user you could return the id of
* the logged in user.
*
* @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
*
* @return mixed
*/
public function useCacheNameSuffix(Request $request);
} Caching specific routesInstead of registering the protected $routeMiddleware = [
...
'cacheResponse' => \Spatie\ResponseCache\Middlewares\CacheResponse::class,
]; When using the route middleware you can specify the number of seconds these routes should be cached: // cache this route for 5 minutes
Route::get('/my-special-snowflake', 'SnowflakeController@index')->middleware('cacheResponse:300');
// cache all these routes for 10 minutes
Route::group(function() {
Route::get('/another-special-snowflake', 'AnotherSnowflakeController@index');
Route::get('/yet-another-special-snowflake', 'YetAnotherSnowflakeController@index');
})->middleware('cacheResponse:600'); Using tagsIf the cache driver you configured supports tags, you can specify a list of tags when applying the middleware. // add a "foo" tag to this route with a 300 second lifetime
Route::get('/test1', 'SnowflakeController@index')->middleware('cacheResponse:300,foo');
// add a "bar" tag to this route
Route::get('/test2', 'SnowflakeController@index')->middleware('cacheResponse:bar');
// add both "foo" and "bar" tags to these routes
Route::group(function() {
Route::get('/test3', 'AnotherSnowflakeController@index');
Route::get('/test4', 'YetAnotherSnowflakeController@index');
})->middleware('cacheResponse:foo,bar'); Clearing tagged contentYou can clear responses which are assigned a tag or list of tags. For example, this statement would remove the ResponseCache::clear(['foo', 'bar']); In contrast, this statement would remove only the ResponseCache::clear(['bar']); Note that this uses Laravel's built in cache tags functionality, meaning routes can also be cleared in the usual way: Cache::tags('special')->flush(); EventsThere are several events you can use to monitor and debug response caching in your application. ResponseCacheHit
This event is fired when a request passes through the CacheMissed
This event is fired when a request passes through the ClearingResponseCache and ClearedResponseCache
These events are fired respectively when the Creating a ReplacerTo replace cached content by dynamic content, you can create a replacer.
By default we add a You can create your own replacers by implementing the interface Replacer
{
/*
* Prepare the initial response before it gets cached.
*
* For example: replace a generated csrf_token by '<csrf-token-here>' that you can
* replace with its dynamic counterpart when the cached response is returned.
*/
public function prepareResponseToCache(Response $response): void;
/*
* Replace any data you want in the cached response before it gets
* sent to the browser.
*
* For example: replace '<csrf-token-here>' by a call to csrf_token()
*/
public function replaceInCachedResponse(Response $response): void;
} Afterwards you can define your replacer in the
Customizing the serializerA serializer is responsible from serializing a response so it can be stored in the cache. It is also responsible for rebuilding the response from the cache. The default serializer If you have some special serialization needs you can specify a custom serializer in the namespace Spatie\ResponseCache\Serializers;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
interface Serializer
{
public function serialize(Response $response): string;
public function unserialize(string $serializedResponse): Response;
} TestingYou can run the tests with: composer test Alternatives
ChangelogPlease see CHANGELOG for more information what has changed recently. ContributingPlease see CONTRIBUTING for details. SecurityIf you've found a bug regarding security please mail [email protected] instead of using the issue tracker. CreditsAnd a special thanks to Caneco for the logo LicenseThe MIT License (MIT). Please see License File for more information. |
2023-10-27
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