static int xhci_plat_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	const struct hc_driver	*driver;
	struct xhci_hcd		*xhci;
	struct resource         *res;
	struct usb_hcd		*hcd;
	int			ret;
	int			irq;

	if (usb_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

	driver = &xhci_plat_xhci_driver;

	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (irq < 0)
		return -ENODEV;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res)
		return -ENODEV;

	hcd = usb_create_hcd(driver, &pdev->dev, dev_name(&pdev->dev));
	if (!hcd)
		return -ENOMEM;

	hcd->rsrc_start = res->start;
	hcd->rsrc_len = resource_size(res);

	if (!request_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len,
				driver->description)) {
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "controller already in use\n");
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto put_hcd;
	}

	hcd->regs = ioremap_nocache(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
	if (!hcd->regs) {
		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "error mapping memory\n");
		ret = -EFAULT;
		goto release_mem_region;
	}

	ret = usb_add_hcd(hcd, irq, IRQF_SHARED);
	if (ret)
		goto unmap_registers;

	/* USB 2.0 roothub is stored in the platform_device now. */
	hcd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
	xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
	xhci->shared_hcd = usb_create_shared_hcd(driver, &pdev->dev,
			dev_name(&pdev->dev), hcd);
	if (!xhci->shared_hcd) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto dealloc_usb2_hcd;
	}

	/*
	 * Set the xHCI pointer before xhci_plat_setup() (aka hcd_driver.reset)
	 * is called by usb_add_hcd().
	 */
	*((struct xhci_hcd **) xhci->shared_hcd->hcd_priv) = xhci;

	ret = usb_add_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd, irq, IRQF_SHARED);
	if (ret)
		goto put_usb3_hcd;

	return 0;

put_usb3_hcd:
	usb_put_hcd(xhci->shared_hcd);

dealloc_usb2_hcd:
	usb_remove_hcd(hcd);

unmap_registers:
	iounmap(hcd->regs);

release_mem_region:
	release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);

put_hcd:
	usb_put_hcd(hcd);

	return ret;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
		base = ioremap(*p, MIRROR_SIZE);
		if (!base) {
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(ioremap)\n");
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "Stage 3: ");
			BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
			goto out1;
		}
		if (readb(base) != TESTvalue) {
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(%02Xh != %02Xh)\n",
				readb(base), TESTvalue);
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S3: ");
			BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
			goto out2;
		}
		/* By writing 0x42 to the TESTvalue location, we also make
		 * sure no "mirror" shmem areas show up - if they occur
		 * in another pass through this loop, they will be discarded
		 * because *cptr != TESTvalue.
		 */
		writeb(0x42, base);
		if (readb(base) != 0x42) {
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "(read only)\n");
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S3: ");
			goto out2;
		}
		BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "\n");
		BUGMSG2(D_INIT_REASONS, "S3: ");
		BUGLVL(D_INIT_REASONS) numprint = 0;
		iomem[index] = base;
		continue;
	out2:
		iounmap(base);
	out1:
		release_mem_region(*p, MIRROR_SIZE);
	out:
		*p-- = shmems[--numshmems];
		index--;
	}
	BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");

	if (!numshmems) {
		BUGMSG2(D_NORMAL, "S3: No ARCnet cards found.\n");
		for (port = &ports[0]; port < ports + numports; port++)
			release_region(*port, ARCNET_TOTAL_SIZE);
		kfree(shmems);
		kfree(iomem);
		return;
	}
	/* Stage 4: something of a dummy, to report the shmems that are
	 * still possible after stage 3.
	 */
	numprint = -1;
	for (p = &shmems[0]; p < shmems + numshmems; p++) {
		numprint++;
		numprint %= 8;
		if (!numprint) {
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");
			BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "S4: ");
		}
		BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "%lXh ", *p);
	}
	BUGMSG2(D_INIT, "\n");

	/* Stage 5: for any ports that have the correct status, can disable
	 * the RESET flag, and (if no irq is given) generate an autoirq,
	 * register an ARCnet device.

static int serial_omap_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct uart_omap_port	*up;
	struct resource		*mem, *irq, *dma_tx, *dma_rx;
	struct omap_uart_port_info *omap_up_info = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	int ret = -ENOSPC;

	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!mem) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no mem resource?\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	irq = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
	if (!irq) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irq resource?\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	if (!request_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem),
				pdev->dev.driver->name)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "memory region already claimed\n");
		return -EBUSY;
	}

	dma_rx = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, "rx");
	if (!dma_rx) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err;
	}

	dma_tx = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_DMA, "tx");
	if (!dma_tx) {
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto err;
	}

	up = kzalloc(sizeof(*up), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (up == NULL) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto do_release_region;
	}
	sprintf(up->name, "OMAP UART%d", pdev->id);
	up->pdev = pdev;
	up->port.dev = &pdev->dev;
	up->port.type = PORT_OMAP;
	up->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
	up->port.irq = irq->start;

	up->port.regshift = 2;
	up->port.fifosize = 64;
	up->port.ops = &serial_omap_pops;
	up->port.line = pdev->id;

	up->port.membase = omap_up_info->membase;
	up->port.mapbase = omap_up_info->mapbase;
	up->port.flags = omap_up_info->flags;
	up->port.irqflags = omap_up_info->irqflags;
	up->port.uartclk = omap_up_info->uartclk;
	up->uart_dma.uart_base = mem->start;

	if (omap_up_info->dma_enabled) {
		up->uart_dma.uart_dma_tx = dma_tx->start;
		up->uart_dma.uart_dma_rx = dma_rx->start;
		up->use_dma = 1;
		up->uart_dma.rx_buf_size = 4096;
		up->uart_dma.rx_timeout = 2;
		spin_lock_init(&(up->uart_dma.tx_lock));
		spin_lock_init(&(up->uart_dma.rx_lock));
		up->uart_dma.tx_dma_channel = OMAP_UART_DMA_CH_FREE;
		up->uart_dma.rx_dma_channel = OMAP_UART_DMA_CH_FREE;
	}

	ui[pdev->id] = up;
	serial_omap_add_console_port(up);

	ret = uart_add_one_port(&serial_omap_reg, &up->port);
	if (ret != 0)
		goto do_release_region;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, up);
	return 0;
err:
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "[UART%d]: failure [%s]: %d\n",
				pdev->id, __func__, ret);
do_release_region:
	release_mem_region(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
	return ret;
}

struct sdhci_host *sdhci_pltfm_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
				    const struct sdhci_pltfm_data *pdata)
{
	struct sdhci_host *host;
	struct sdhci_pltfm_host *pltfm_host;
	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
	struct resource *iomem;
	int ret;

	iomem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!iomem) {
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err;
	}

	if (resource_size(iomem) < 0x100)
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Invalid iomem size!\n");

	/* Some PCI-based MFD need the parent here */
	if (pdev->dev.parent != &platform_bus && !np)
		host = sdhci_alloc_host(pdev->dev.parent, sizeof(*pltfm_host));
	else
		host = sdhci_alloc_host(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pltfm_host));

	if (IS_ERR(host)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(host);
		goto err;
	}

	pltfm_host = sdhci_priv(host);

	host->hw_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
	if (pdata && pdata->ops)
		host->ops = pdata->ops;
	else
		host->ops = &sdhci_pltfm_ops;
	if (pdata)
		host->quirks = pdata->quirks;
	host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);

	if (!request_mem_region(iomem->start, resource_size(iomem),
		mmc_hostname(host->mmc))) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request region\n");
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto err_request;
	}

	host->ioaddr = ioremap(iomem->start, resource_size(iomem));
	if (!host->ioaddr) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to remap registers\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_remap;
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);

	return host;

err_remap:
	release_mem_region(iomem->start, resource_size(iomem));
err_request:
	sdhci_free_host(host);
err:
	dev_err(&pdev->dev, "%s failed %d\n", __func__, ret);
	return ERR_PTR(ret);
}

static int __devinit
ohci_hcd_ppc_of_probe(struct of_device *op, const struct of_device_id *match)
{
	struct device_node *dn = op->dev.of_node;
	struct usb_hcd *hcd;
	struct ohci_hcd	*ohci;
	struct resource res;
	int irq;

	int rv;
	int is_bigendian;
	struct device_node *np;

	if (usb_disabled())
		return -ENODEV;

	is_bigendian =
		of_device_is_compatible(dn, "ohci-bigendian") ||
		of_device_is_compatible(dn, "ohci-be");

	dev_dbg(&op->dev, "initializing PPC-OF USB Controller\n");

	rv = of_address_to_resource(dn, 0, &res);
	if (rv)
		return rv;

	hcd = usb_create_hcd(&ohci_ppc_of_hc_driver, &op->dev, "PPC-OF USB");
	if (!hcd)
		return -ENOMEM;

	hcd->rsrc_start = res.start;
	hcd->rsrc_len = res.end - res.start + 1;

	if (!request_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len, hcd_name)) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: request_mem_region failed\n", __FILE__);
		rv = -EBUSY;
		goto err_rmr;
	}

	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(dn, 0);
	if (irq == NO_IRQ) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: irq_of_parse_and_map failed\n", __FILE__);
		rv = -EBUSY;
		goto err_irq;
	}

	hcd->regs = ioremap(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
	if (!hcd->regs) {
		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ioremap failed\n", __FILE__);
		rv = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_ioremap;
	}

	ohci = hcd_to_ohci(hcd);
	if (is_bigendian) {
		ohci->flags |= OHCI_QUIRK_BE_MMIO | OHCI_QUIRK_BE_DESC;
		if (of_device_is_compatible(dn, "fsl,mpc5200-ohci"))
			ohci->flags |= OHCI_QUIRK_FRAME_NO;
		if (of_device_is_compatible(dn, "mpc5200-ohci"))
			ohci->flags |= OHCI_QUIRK_FRAME_NO;
	}

	ohci_hcd_init(ohci);

	rv = usb_add_hcd(hcd, irq, IRQF_DISABLED);
	if (rv == 0)
		return 0;

	/* by now, 440epx is known to show usb_23 erratum */
	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "ibm,usb-ehci-440epx");

	/* Work around - At this point ohci_run has executed, the
	* controller is running, everything, the root ports, etc., is
	* set up.  If the ehci driver is loaded, put the ohci core in
	* the suspended state.  The ehci driver will bring it out of
	* suspended state when / if a non-high speed USB device is
	* attached to the USB Host port.  If the ehci driver is not
	* loaded, do nothing. request_mem_region is used to test if
	* the ehci driver is loaded.
	*/
	if (np !=  NULL) {
		if (!of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res)) {
			if (!request_mem_region(res.start, 0x4, hcd_name)) {
				writel_be((readl_be(&ohci->regs->control) |
					OHCI_USB_SUSPEND), &ohci->regs->control);
					(void) readl_be(&ohci->regs->control);
			} else
				release_mem_region(res.start, 0x4);
		} else
			pr_debug("%s: cannot get ehci offset from fdt\n", __FILE__);
	}

	iounmap(hcd->regs);
err_ioremap:
	irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
err_irq:
	release_mem_region(hcd->rsrc_start, hcd->rsrc_len);
err_rmr:
 	usb_put_hcd(hcd);

//.........这里部分代码省略.........

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
		goto drv_free;
	}

	ctrl->mem = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res),
					pdev->name);
	if (!ctrl->mem) {
		fimg2d_err("failed to request memory region\n");
		ret = -ENOMEM;
		goto drv_free;
	}

	/* ioremap */
	ctrl->regs = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
	if (!ctrl->regs) {
		fimg2d_err("failed to ioremap for SFR\n");
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto mem_free;
	}
	fimg2d_debug("base address: 0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)res->start);

	/* irq */
	ctrl->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
	if (!ctrl->irq) {
		fimg2d_err("failed to get irq resource\n");
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto reg_unmap;
	}
	fimg2d_debug("irq: %d\n", ctrl->irq);

	ret = request_irq(ctrl->irq, fimg2d_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
			pdev->name, ctrl);
	if (ret) {
		fimg2d_err("failed to request irq\n");
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto reg_unmap;
	}

	ret = fimg2d_clk_setup(ctrl);
	if (ret) {
		fimg2d_err("failed to setup clk\n");
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto irq_free;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&ctrl->qoslock);

#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
	pm_runtime_enable(ctrl->dev);
	fimg2d_info("enable runtime pm\n");
#else
	fimg2d_clk_on(ctrl);
#endif

#ifdef FIMG2D_IOVMM_PAGETABLE
	exynos_create_iovmm(dev, 3, 3);
#endif
	iovmm_set_fault_handler(dev, fimg2d_sysmmu_fault_handler, ctrl);

	fimg2d_debug("register sysmmu page fault handler\n");

	/* misc register */
	ret = misc_register(&fimg2d_dev);
	if (ret) {
		fimg2d_err("failed to register misc driver\n");
		goto clk_release;
	}

	fimg2d_pm_qos_add(ctrl);

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "fimg2d registered successfully\n");

	return 0;

clk_release:
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
	pm_runtime_disable(ctrl->dev);
#else
	fimg2d_clk_off(ctrl);
#endif
	fimg2d_clk_release(ctrl);

irq_free:
	free_irq(ctrl->irq, NULL);
reg_unmap:
	iounmap(ctrl->regs);
mem_free:
	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
drv_free:
#ifdef BLIT_WORKQUE
	if (ctrl->work_q)
		destroy_workqueue(ctrl->work_q);
#endif
	mutex_destroy(&ctrl->drvlock);
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
	kfree(pdata);
#endif
	kfree(ctrl);

	return ret;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
	pcdev->clk = clk;

	pcdev->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	if (pcdev->pdata) {
		pcdev->pflags = pcdev->pdata->flags;
		pcdev->camexclk = pcdev->pdata->camexclk_khz * 1000;
	}

	switch (pcdev->camexclk) {
	case 6000000:
	case 8000000:
	case 9600000:
	case 12000000:
	case 24000000:
		break;
	default:
		/* pcdev->camexclk != 0 => pcdev->pdata != NULL */
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
				"Incorrect sensor clock frequency %ld kHz, "
				"should be one of 0, 6, 8, 9.6, 12 or 24 MHz, "
				"please correct your platform data\n",
				pcdev->pdata->camexclk_khz);
		pcdev->camexclk = 0;
	case 0:
		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Not providing sensor clock\n");
	}

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcdev->capture);
	spin_lock_init(&pcdev->lock);

	/*
	 * Request the region.
	 */
	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), DRIVER_NAME)) {
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto exit_kfree;
	}

	base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
	if (!base) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto exit_release;
	}
	pcdev->irq = irq;
	pcdev->base = base;

	sensor_reset(pcdev, true);

	err = omap_request_dma(OMAP_DMA_CAMERA_IF_RX, DRIVER_NAME,
			dma_isr, (void *)pcdev, &pcdev->dma_ch);
	if (err < 0) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't request DMA for OMAP1 Camera\n");
		err = -EBUSY;
		goto exit_iounmap;
	}
	dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "got DMA channel %d\n", pcdev->dma_ch);

	/* preconfigure DMA */
	omap_set_dma_src_params(pcdev->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_PORT_TIPB,
			OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT, res->start + REG_CAMDATA,
			0, 0);
	omap_set_dma_dest_burst_mode(pcdev->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_DATA_BURST_4);
	/* setup DMA autoinitialization */
	omap_dma_link_lch(pcdev->dma_ch, pcdev->dma_ch);

	err = request_irq(pcdev->irq, cam_isr, 0, DRIVER_NAME, pcdev);
	if (err) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Camera interrupt register failed\n");
		goto exit_free_dma;
	}

	pcdev->soc_host.drv_name	= DRIVER_NAME;
	pcdev->soc_host.ops		= &omap1_host_ops;
	pcdev->soc_host.priv		= pcdev;
	pcdev->soc_host.v4l2_dev.dev	= &pdev->dev;
	pcdev->soc_host.nr		= pdev->id;

	err = soc_camera_host_register(&pcdev->soc_host);
	if (err)
		goto exit_free_irq;

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "OMAP1 Camera Interface driver loaded\n");

	return 0;

exit_free_irq:
	free_irq(pcdev->irq, pcdev);
exit_free_dma:
	omap_free_dma(pcdev->dma_ch);
exit_iounmap:
	iounmap(base);
exit_release:
	release_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res));
exit_kfree:
	kfree(pcdev);
exit_put_clk:
	clk_put(clk);
exit:
	return err;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
            goto probe_free_irq;
        }
    }
    if (s3c_dma_request(S3C_SDI_DMA, &s3c_sdi_dma_client, NULL)) {
        printk("unable to get DMA channel.\n" );
        ret = -EBUSY;
        goto probe_free_irq_cd;
    }

#endif
    host->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sdi");
    if (IS_ERR(host->clk)) {
        printk("failed to find clock source.\n");
        ret = PTR_ERR(host->clk);
        host->clk = NULL;
        goto probe_free_host;
    }

    if ((ret = clk_enable(host->clk))) {
        printk("failed to enable clock source.\n");
        goto clk_free;
    }

    mmc->ops = &s3c_sdi_ops;
    mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
    mmc->f_min = clk_get_rate(host->clk) / 512;
    /* you must make sure that our sdmmc block can support
     * up to 25MHz. by scsuh
     */
    mmc->f_max = 25 * MHZ;
    mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA;

    /*
     * Since we only have a 16-bit data length register, we must
     * ensure that we don't exceed 2^16-1 bytes in a single request.
     */
    mmc->max_req_size = 65535;

    /*
     * Set the maximum segment size.  Since we aren't doing DMA
     * (yet) we are only limited by the data length register.
     */

    mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;

    /*
     * Both block size and block count use 12 bit registers.
     */
    mmc->max_blk_size = 4095;
    mmc->max_blk_count = 4095;

    printk(KERN_INFO PFX "probe: mapped sdi_base=%p irq=%u irq_cd=%u dma=%u.\n",
           host->base, host->irq, host->irq_cd, host->dma);
    platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mmc);

    init_timer(&host->timer);
    host->timer.data = (unsigned long)host;
    host->timer.function = s3c_sdi_check_status;
    host->timer.expires = jiffies + HZ;
    host->ena_2410_workaround=(IO_GetCpuType( ) == GOCPU_S3C2410);

    if ((ret = mmc_add_host(mmc))) {
        printk(KERN_INFO PFX "failed to add mmc host.\n");
        goto free_dmabuf;
    }

    /* Do CPUFREQ registration. */
#if defined CONFIG_CPU_FREQ && defined CONFIG_S3C24XX_DFS_CPUFREQ
    host->freq_transition.notifier_call = s3c24xxsdi_freq_transition;
    host->freq_transition.priority = CPUFREQ_ORDER_S3C24XX_SDCARD_PRIO;
    host->freq_policy.notifier_call = s3c24xxsdi_freq_policy;
    cpufreq_register_notifier(&host->freq_transition, CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
    cpufreq_register_notifier(&host->freq_policy, CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
#endif

    printk(KERN_INFO PFX "initialization done.\n");
    return 0;

free_dmabuf:
    clk_disable(host->clk);

clk_free:
    clk_put(host->clk);

probe_free_irq_cd:
#ifndef CONFIG_ARCH_MDIRAC3
    free_irq(host->irq_cd, host);
#endif
probe_free_irq:
    free_irq(host->irq, host);

release_memory:
    release_mem_region(host->mem->start, RESSIZE(host->mem));

probe_free_host:
    mmc_free_host(mmc);

probe_out:
    return ret;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to get SPI MEM resource\n");
		ret =  -ENXIO;
		goto err_unmap;
	}
	
	dws->regs = ioremap(mem_res->start, (mem_res->end - mem_res->start) + 1);
	if (!dws->regs){
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto err_unmap;
	}

	dws->paddr = mem_res->start;
	dws->iolen = (mem_res->end - mem_res->start) + 1;
	
	printk(KERN_INFO "dws->regs: %p\n", dws->regs);

	//get bus num
	if (pdev->dev.of_node) {
		ret = of_alias_get_id(pdev->dev.of_node, "spi");
		if (ret < 0) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get alias id, errno %d\n",
				ret);
			goto err_release_mem;
		}
		info->bus_num = ret;
	} else {
		info->bus_num = pdev->id;
	}

	/* Setup clocks */
	sdd->clk_spi = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "spi");
	if (IS_ERR(sdd->clk_spi)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to acquire clock 'spi'\n");
		ret = PTR_ERR(sdd->clk_spi);
		goto err_clk;
	}

	if (clk_prepare_enable(sdd->clk_spi)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't enable clock 'spi'\n");
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto err_clk;
	}
	
	sprintf(clk_name, "pclk_spi%d", info->src_clk_nr);
	sdd->pclk_spi = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, clk_name);
	if (IS_ERR(sdd->pclk_spi)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"Unable to acquire clock '%s'\n", clk_name);
		ret = PTR_ERR(sdd->pclk_spi);
		goto err_pclk;
	}

	if (clk_prepare_enable(sdd->pclk_spi)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Couldn't enable clock '%s'\n", clk_name);
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto err_pclk;
	}

	clk_set_rate(sdd->clk_spi, info->spi_freq);
	
	dws->max_freq = clk_get_rate(sdd->clk_spi);
	dws->parent_dev = &pdev->dev;
	dws->bus_num = info->bus_num;
	dws->num_cs = info->num_cs;
	dws->irq = irq;
	dws->clk_spi = sdd->clk_spi;	
	dws->pclk_spi = sdd->pclk_spi;

	/*
	 * handling for rockchip paltforms, like dma setup,
	 * clock rate, FIFO depth.
	 */
	
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_ROCKCHIP_DMA
	ret = dw_spi_dma_init(dws);
	if (ret)
	printk("%s:fail to init dma\n",__func__);
#endif

	ret = dw_spi_add_host(dws);
	if (ret)
		goto err_release_mem;

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, sdd);

	printk("%s:num_cs=%d,bus_num=%d,irq=%d,freq=%d ok\n",__func__, info->num_cs, info->bus_num, irq, dws->max_freq);
	
	return 0;
err_release_mem:
    release_mem_region(mem_res->start, (mem_res->end - mem_res->start) + 1);
err_pclk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(sdd->pclk_spi);
err_clk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(sdd->clk_spi);
err_unmap:
	iounmap(dws->regs);
err_kfree:
	kfree(sdd);
	return ret;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
			clk_set_rate(iommu_clk, 1);

		ret = clk_prepare_enable(iommu_clk);
		if (ret) {
			clk_put(iommu_clk);
			goto fail_pclk;
		}
	} else
		iommu_clk = NULL;

	r = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "physbase");

	if (!r) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto fail_clk;
	}

	len = resource_size(r);

	r2 = request_mem_region(r->start, len, r->name);
	if (!r2) {
		pr_err("Could not request memory region: start=%p, len=%d\n",
							(void *) r->start, len);
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto fail_clk;
	}

	regs_base = ioremap(r2->start, len);

	if (!regs_base) {
		pr_err("Could not ioremap: start=%p, len=%d\n",
			 (void *) r2->start, len);
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto fail_mem;
	}

	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "secure_irq");
	if (irq < 0) {
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto fail_io;
	}

	msm_iommu_reset(regs_base, iommu_dev->ncb);

	SET_M(regs_base, 0, 1);
	SET_PAR(regs_base, 0, 0);
	SET_V2PCFG(regs_base, 0, 1);
	SET_V2PPR(regs_base, 0, 0);
	par = GET_PAR(regs_base, 0);
	SET_V2PCFG(regs_base, 0, 0);
	SET_M(regs_base, 0, 0);

	if (!par) {
		pr_err("%s: Invalid PAR value detected\n", iommu_dev->name);
		ret = -ENODEV;
		goto fail_io;
	}

	ret = request_irq(irq, msm_iommu_fault_handler, 0,
			"msm_iommu_secure_irpt_handler", drvdata);
	if (ret) {
		pr_err("Request IRQ %d failed with ret=%d\n", irq, ret);
		goto fail_io;
	}


	drvdata->pclk = iommu_pclk;
	drvdata->clk = iommu_clk;
	drvdata->base = regs_base;
	drvdata->irq = irq;
	drvdata->ncb = iommu_dev->ncb;

	pr_info("device %s mapped at %p, irq %d with %d ctx banks\n",
		iommu_dev->name, regs_base, irq, iommu_dev->ncb);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, drvdata);

	if (iommu_clk)
		clk_disable(iommu_clk);

	clk_disable(iommu_pclk);

	return 0;
fail_io:
	iounmap(regs_base);
fail_mem:
	release_mem_region(r->start, len);
fail_clk:
	if (iommu_clk) {
		clk_disable(iommu_clk);
		clk_put(iommu_clk);
	}
fail_pclk:
	clk_disable_unprepare(iommu_pclk);
fail_enable:
	clk_put(iommu_pclk);
fail:
	kfree(drvdata);
	return ret;
}

/*
 * camif_init()
 */
static int __init camif_init(void)
{
	int ret;
	struct s3c2440camif_dev * pdev;
	struct clk * camif_upll_clk;

	printk(KERN_ALERT"initializing s3c2440 camera interface......\n");

	pdev = &camera;

	/* set gpio-j to camera mode. */
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ0, S3C2440_GPJ0_CAMDATA0);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ1, S3C2440_GPJ1_CAMDATA1);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ2, S3C2440_GPJ2_CAMDATA2);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ3, S3C2440_GPJ3_CAMDATA3);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ4, S3C2440_GPJ4_CAMDATA4);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ5, S3C2440_GPJ5_CAMDATA5);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ6, S3C2440_GPJ6_CAMDATA6);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ7, S3C2440_GPJ7_CAMDATA7);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ8, S3C2440_GPJ8_CAMPCLK);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ9, S3C2440_GPJ9_CAMVSYNC);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ10, S3C2440_GPJ10_CAMHREF);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ11, S3C2440_GPJ11_CAMCLKOUT);
	s3c2410_gpio_cfgpin(S3C2440_GPJ12, S3C2440_GPJ12_CAMRESET);

	/* init camera's virtual memory. */
	if (!request_mem_region((unsigned long)S3C2440_PA_CAMIF, S3C2440_SZ_CAMIF, CARD_NAME))
	{
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto error1;
	}

	/* remap the virtual memory. */
	camif_base_addr = (unsigned long)ioremap_nocache((unsigned long)S3C2440_PA_CAMIF, S3C2440_SZ_CAMIF);
	if (camif_base_addr == (unsigned long)NULL)
	{
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto error2;
	}

	/* init camera clock. */
	pdev->clk = clk_get(NULL, "camif");
	if (IS_ERR(pdev->clk))
	{
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto error3;
	}
	clk_enable(pdev->clk);

	camif_upll_clk = clk_get(NULL, "camif-upll");
	clk_set_rate(camif_upll_clk, 24000000);
	mdelay(100);

	/* init reference counter and its mutex. */
	mutex_init(&pdev->rcmutex);
	pdev->rc = 0;

	/* init image input source. */
	pdev->input = 0;

	/* init camif state and its lock. */
	pdev->state = CAMIF_STATE_FREE;

	/* init command code, command lock and the command wait queue. */
	pdev->cmdcode = CAMIF_CMD_NONE;
	init_waitqueue_head(&pdev->cmdqueue);

	/* register to videodev layer. */
	if (misc_register(&misc) < 0)
	{
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto error4;
	}
	printk(KERN_ALERT"s3c2440 camif init done\n");
	
	sccb_init();
	hw_reset_camif();
	has_ov9650 = s3c2440_ov9650_init() >= 0;
	s3c2410_gpio_setpin(S3C2410_GPG(4), 1);
	return 0;

error4:
	clk_put(pdev->clk);
error3:
	iounmap((void *)camif_base_addr);
error2:
	release_mem_region((unsigned long)S3C2440_PA_CAMIF, S3C2440_SZ_CAMIF);
	
error1:
	return ret;
}

static int __devinit jz4740_i2s_dev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct jz4740_i2s *i2s;
	int ret;

	i2s = kzalloc(sizeof(*i2s), GFP_KERNEL);

	if (!i2s)
		return -ENOMEM;

	i2s->mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!i2s->mem) {
		ret = -ENOENT;
		goto err_free;
	}

	i2s->mem = request_mem_region(i2s->mem->start, resource_size(i2s->mem),
				pdev->name);
	if (!i2s->mem) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto err_free;
	}

	i2s->base = ioremap_nocache(i2s->mem->start, resource_size(i2s->mem));
	if (!i2s->base) {
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto err_release_mem_region;
	}

	i2s->phys_base = i2s->mem->start;

	i2s->clk_aic = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "aic");
	if (IS_ERR(i2s->clk_aic)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(i2s->clk_aic);
		goto err_iounmap;
	}

	i2s->clk_i2s = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "i2s");
	if (IS_ERR(i2s->clk_i2s)) {
		ret = PTR_ERR(i2s->clk_i2s);
		goto err_clk_put_aic;
	}

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2s);
	ret = snd_soc_register_dai(&pdev->dev, &jz4740_i2s_dai);

	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register DAI\n");
		goto err_clk_put_i2s;
	}

	return 0;

err_clk_put_i2s:
	clk_put(i2s->clk_i2s);
err_clk_put_aic:
	clk_put(i2s->clk_aic);
err_iounmap:
	iounmap(i2s->base);
err_release_mem_region:
	release_mem_region(i2s->mem->start, resource_size(i2s->mem));
err_free:
	kfree(i2s);

	return ret;
}

void mgag200_device_fini(struct mga_device *mdev)
{
	release_mem_region(mdev->rmmio_base, mdev->rmmio_size);
	mga_vram_fini(mdev);
}

static int __devinit c67x00_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
	struct c67x00_device *c67x00;
	struct c67x00_platform_data *pdata;
	struct resource *res, *res2;
	int ret, i;

	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
	if (!res)
		return -ENODEV;

	res2 = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, 0);
	if (!res2)
		return -ENODEV;

	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	if (!pdata)
		return -ENODEV;

	c67x00 = kzalloc(sizeof(*c67x00), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!c67x00)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (!request_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1,
				pdev->name)) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Memory region busy\n");
		ret = -EBUSY;
		goto request_mem_failed;
	}
	c67x00->hpi.base = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
	if (!c67x00->hpi.base) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to map HPI registers\n");
		ret = -EIO;
		goto map_failed;
	}

	spin_lock_init(&c67x00->hpi.lock);
	c67x00->hpi.regstep = pdata->hpi_regstep;
	c67x00->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
	c67x00->pdev = pdev;

	c67x00_ll_init(c67x00);
	c67x00_ll_hpi_reg_init(c67x00);

	ret = request_irq(res2->start, c67x00_irq, 0, pdev->name, c67x00);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot claim IRQ\n");
		goto request_irq_failed;
	}

	ret = c67x00_ll_reset(c67x00);
	if (ret) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Device reset failed\n");
		goto reset_failed;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < C67X00_SIES; i++)
		c67x00_probe_sie(&c67x00->sie[i], c67x00, i);

	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, c67x00);

	return 0;

 reset_failed:
	free_irq(res2->start, c67x00);
 request_irq_failed:
	iounmap(c67x00->hpi.base);
 map_failed:
	release_mem_region(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
 request_mem_failed:
	kfree(c67x00);

	return ret;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
			      &val);

	val |= SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_DECODE_EN;

	pci_write_config_dword(sp5100_tco_pci,
			       SP5100_PCI_WATCHDOG_MISC_REG,
			       val);

	/* Enable Watchdog timer and set the resolution to 1 sec. */
	outb(SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_CONTROL, SP5100_IO_PM_INDEX_REG);
	val = inb(SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);
	val |= SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_SECOND_RES;
	val &= ~SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_DISABLE;
	outb(val, SP5100_IO_PM_DATA_REG);

	/* Check that the watchdog action is set to reset the system. */
	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tcobase));
	val &= ~SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_ACTION_RESET;
	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tcobase));

	/* Set a reasonable heartbeat before we stop the timer */
	tco_timer_set_heartbeat(heartbeat);

	/*
	 * Stop the TCO before we change anything so we don't race with
	 * a zeroed timer.
	 */
	tco_timer_stop();

	/* Done */
	return 1;

unreg_mem_region:
	release_mem_region(tcobase_phys, SP5100_WDT_MEM_MAP_SIZE);
unreg_region:
	release_region(pm_iobase, SP5100_PM_IOPORTS_SIZE);
exit:
	return 0;
}

static int __devinit sp5100_tco_init(struct platform_device *dev)
{
	int ret;
	u32 val;

	/* Check whether or not the hardware watchdog is there. If found, then
	 * set it up.
	 */
	if (!sp5100_tco_setupdevice())
		return -ENODEV;

	/* Check to see if last reboot was due to watchdog timeout */
	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog reboot %sdetected.\n",
	       readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tcobase)) & SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_FIRED ?
		      "" : "not ");

	/* Clear out the old status */
	val = readl(SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tcobase));
	val &= ~SP5100_PM_WATCHDOG_FIRED;
	writel(val, SP5100_WDT_CONTROL(tcobase));

	/*
	 * Check that the heartbeat value is within it's range.
	 * If not, reset to the default.
	 */
	if (tco_timer_set_heartbeat(heartbeat)) {

/* Set up the struct net_device associated with this card.  Called after
 * probing succeeds.
 */
static int __init com90xx_found(int ioaddr, int airq, u_long shmem, void __iomem *p)
{
	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
	struct arcnet_local *lp;
	u_long first_mirror, last_mirror;
	int mirror_size;

	/* allocate struct net_device */
	dev = alloc_arcdev(device);
	if (!dev) {
		BUGMSG2(D_NORMAL, "com90xx: Can't allocate device!\n");
		iounmap(p);
		release_mem_region(shmem, MIRROR_SIZE);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}
	lp = netdev_priv(dev);
	/* find the real shared memory start/end points, including mirrors */

	/* guess the actual size of one "memory mirror" - the number of
	 * bytes between copies of the shared memory.  On most cards, it's
	 * 2k (or there are no mirrors at all) but on some, it's 4k.
	 */
	mirror_size = MIRROR_SIZE;
	if (readb(p) == TESTvalue &&
	    check_mirror(shmem - MIRROR_SIZE, MIRROR_SIZE) == 0 &&
	    check_mirror(shmem - 2 * MIRROR_SIZE, MIRROR_SIZE) == 1)
		mirror_size = 2 * MIRROR_SIZE;

	first_mirror = shmem - mirror_size;
	while (check_mirror(first_mirror, mirror_size) == 1)
		first_mirror -= mirror_size;
	first_mirror += mirror_size;

	last_mirror = shmem + mirror_size;
	while (check_mirror(last_mirror, mirror_size) == 1)
		last_mirror += mirror_size;
	last_mirror -= mirror_size;

	dev->mem_start = first_mirror;
	dev->mem_end = last_mirror + MIRROR_SIZE - 1;

	iounmap(p);
	release_mem_region(shmem, MIRROR_SIZE);

	if (!request_mem_region(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1, "arcnet (90xx)"))
		goto err_free_dev;

	/* reserve the irq */
	if (request_irq(airq, arcnet_interrupt, 0, "arcnet (90xx)", dev)) {
		BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Can't get IRQ %d!\n", airq);
		goto err_release_mem;
	}
	dev->irq = airq;

	/* Initialize the rest of the device structure. */
	lp->card_name = "COM90xx";
	lp->hw.command = com90xx_command;
	lp->hw.status = com90xx_status;
	lp->hw.intmask = com90xx_setmask;
	lp->hw.reset = com90xx_reset;
	lp->hw.owner = THIS_MODULE;
	lp->hw.copy_to_card = com90xx_copy_to_card;
	lp->hw.copy_from_card = com90xx_copy_from_card;
	lp->mem_start = ioremap(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
	if (!lp->mem_start) {
		BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "Can't remap device memory!\n");
		goto err_free_irq;
	}

	/* get and check the station ID from offset 1 in shmem */
	dev->dev_addr[0] = readb(lp->mem_start + 1);

	dev->base_addr = ioaddr;

	BUGMSG(D_NORMAL, "COM90xx station %02Xh found at %03lXh, IRQ %d, "
	       "ShMem %lXh (%ld*%xh).\n",
	       dev->dev_addr[0],
	       dev->base_addr, dev->irq, dev->mem_start,
	 (dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1) / mirror_size, mirror_size);

	if (register_netdev(dev))
		goto err_unmap;

	cards[numcards++] = dev;
	return 0;

err_unmap:
	iounmap(lp->mem_start);
err_free_irq:
	free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
err_release_mem:
	release_mem_region(dev->mem_start, dev->mem_end - dev->mem_start + 1);
err_free_dev:
	free_netdev(dev);
	return -EIO;
}

/*
 * Release the memory region(s) being used by 'port'
 */
static void pl010_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, UART_PORT_SIZE);
}

static int __devinit i5k_amb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
    struct i5k_amb_data *data;
    struct resource *reso;
    int i;
    int res = -ENODEV;

    data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
    if (!data)
        return -ENOMEM;

    /* Figure out where the AMB registers live */
    i = 0;
    do {
        res = i5k_find_amb_registers(data, chipset_ids[i]);
        i++;
    } while (res && chipset_ids[i]);

    if (res)
        goto err;

    /* Copy the DIMM presence map for the first two channels */
    res = i5k_channel_probe(&data->amb_present[0],
                i5k_channel_pci_id(data, 0));
    if (res)
        goto err;

    /* Copy the DIMM presence map for the optional second two channels */
    i5k_channel_probe(&data->amb_present[2],
              i5k_channel_pci_id(data, 1));

    /* Set up resource regions */
    reso = request_mem_region(data->amb_base, data->amb_len, DRVNAME);
    if (!reso) {
        res = -EBUSY;
        goto err;
    }

    data->amb_mmio = ioremap_nocache(data->amb_base, data->amb_len);
    if (!data->amb_mmio) {
        res = -EBUSY;
        goto err_map_failed;
    }

    platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data);

    res = i5k_amb_hwmon_init(pdev);
    if (res)
        goto err_init_failed;

    return res;

err_init_failed:
    iounmap(data->amb_mmio);
    platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
err_map_failed:
    release_mem_region(data->amb_base, data->amb_len);
err:
    kfree(data);
    return res;
}

/**
 * xuartps_release_port - Release the memory region attached to a xuartps
 *				port, called when the driver removes a xuartps
 *				port via uart_remove_one_port().
 * @port: Handle to the uart port structure
 *
 **/
static void xuartps_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
{
	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, XUARTPS_REGISTER_SPACE);
	iounmap(port->membase);
	port->membase = NULL;
}