static void
global_repair(uip_ipaddr_t *from, rpl_dag_t *dag, rpl_dio_t *dio)
{
  rpl_parent_t *p;

  remove_parents(dag, 0);
  dag->version = dio->version;
  dag->dtsn_out = 1;
  dag->of->reset(dag);
  if((p = rpl_add_parent(dag, dio, from)) == NULL) {
    PRINTF("RPL: Failed to add a parent during the global repair\n");
    dag->rank = INFINITE_RANK;
  } else {
    rpl_set_default_route(dag, from);
    dag->rank = dag->of->calculate_rank(NULL, dio->rank);
    dag->min_rank = dag->rank;
    rpl_reset_dio_timer(dag, 1);
    if(should_send_dao(dag, dio, p)) {
      rpl_schedule_dao(dag);
    }
  }
  PRINTF("RPL: Participating in a global repair (version=%u, rank=%hu)\n",
         dag->version, dag->rank);

  RPL_STAT(rpl_stats.global_repairs++);
}

rpl_parent_t *
rpl_select_parent(rpl_dag_t *dag)
{
  rpl_parent_t *p;
  rpl_parent_t *best;

  best = NULL;
  for(p = list_head(dag->parents); p != NULL; p = p->next) {
    if(p->rank == INFINITE_RANK) {
      /* ignore this neighbor */
    } else if(best == NULL) {
      best = p;
    } else {
      best = dag->of->best_parent(best, p);
    }
  }

  if(best == NULL) {
    /* need to handle update of best... */
    return NULL;
  }

  if(dag->preferred_parent != best) {
    if(dag->mop != RPL_MOP_NO_DOWNWARD_ROUTES) {
      PRINTF("RPL: Sending a No-Path DAO to old DAO parent\n");
      dao_output(dag->preferred_parent, ZERO_LIFETIME);
    }
    dag->preferred_parent = best; /* Cache the value. */
    dag->of->update_metric_container(dag);
    rpl_set_default_route(dag, &best->addr);
    /* The DAO parent set changed - schedule a DAO transmission. */
    if(dag->mop != RPL_MOP_NO_DOWNWARD_ROUTES) {
      rpl_schedule_dao(dag);
    }
    rpl_reset_dio_timer(dag, 1);
    PRINTF("RPL: New preferred parent, rank changed from %u to %u\n",
	   (unsigned)dag->rank, dag->of->calculate_rank(best, 0));
    RPL_STAT(rpl_stats.parent_switch++);
  }

  /* Update the DAG rank, since link-layer information may have changed
     the local confidence. */
  dag->rank = dag->of->calculate_rank(best, 0);
  if(dag->rank < dag->min_rank) {
    dag->min_rank = dag->rank;
  } else if(!acceptable_rank(dag, best->rank)) {
    /* Send a No-Path DAO to the soon-to-be-removed preferred parent. */
    if(dag->mop != RPL_MOP_NO_DOWNWARD_ROUTES) {
      dao_output(best, ZERO_LIFETIME);
    }

    remove_parents(dag, 0);
    return NULL;
  }

  return best;
}

rpl_parent_t *
rpl_select_parent(rpl_dag_t *dag)
{
  rpl_parent_t *p;
  rpl_parent_t *best;

  best = NULL;
  for(p = list_head(dag->parents); p != NULL; p = p->next) {
    if(best == NULL) {
      best = p;
    } else {
      best = dag->of->best_parent(best, p);
    }
  }

  if(dag->preferred_parent != best) {
    dag->preferred_parent = best; /* Cache the value. */
    dag->of->update_metric_container(dag);
    rpl_set_default_route(dag, &best->addr);
    /* The DAO parent set changed - schedule a DAO transmission. */
    rpl_schedule_dao(dag);
    rpl_reset_dio_timer(dag, 1);
    PRINTF("RPL: New preferred parent, rank changed from %u to %u\n",
	   (unsigned)dag->rank, dag->of->calculate_rank(best, 0));
  }

  /* Update the DAG rank, since link-layer information may have changed
     the local confidence. */
  dag->rank = dag->of->calculate_rank(best, 0);
  if(dag->rank < dag->min_rank) {
    dag->min_rank = dag->rank;
  } else if(!acceptable_rank(dag, best->rank)) {
    /* Send a No-Path DAO to the soon-to-be-removed preferred parent. */
    dao_output(p, ZERO_LIFETIME);

    remove_parents(dag, 0);
    return NULL;
  }

  return best;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
    PRINTF("RPL: Ignoring DIO with too low rank: %u\n",
           (unsigned)dio->rank);
    return;
  } else if(dio->rank == INFINITE_RANK && dag->joined) {
    rpl_reset_dio_timer(instance);
  }
  
  /* Prefix Information Option treated to add new prefix */
  if(dio->prefix_info.length != 0) {
    if(dio->prefix_info.flags & UIP_ND6_RA_FLAG_AUTONOMOUS) {
      PRINTF("RPL : Prefix announced in DIO\n");
      rpl_set_prefix(dag, &dio->prefix_info.prefix, dio->prefix_info.length);
    }
  }

  if(dag->rank == ROOT_RANK(instance)) {
    if(dio->rank != INFINITE_RANK) {
      instance->dio_counter++;
    }
#if !WITH_ORPL
    return; /* With ORPL we want to have neighbors in the "rpl_parents"
    table as we need their rank and ackcount for routing set. */
#endif
  }

  /*
   * At this point, we know that this DIO pertains to a DAG that
   * we are already part of. We consider the sender of the DIO to be
   * a candidate parent, and let rpl_process_parent_event decide
   * whether to keep it in the set.
   */

  p = rpl_find_parent(dag, from);
  if(p == NULL) {
    previous_dag = find_parent_dag(instance, from);
    if(previous_dag == NULL) {
      /* Add the DIO sender as a candidate parent. */
      p = rpl_add_parent(dag, dio, from);
      if(p == NULL) {
        PRINTF("RPL: Failed to add a new parent (");
        PRINT6ADDR(from);
        PRINTF(")\n");
        return;
      }
      PRINTF("RPL: New candidate parent with rank %u: ", (unsigned)p->rank);
      PRINT6ADDR(from);
      PRINTF("\n");
    } else {
      p = rpl_find_parent(previous_dag, from);
      if(p != NULL) {
        rpl_move_parent(previous_dag, dag, p);
      }
    }
  } else {
    if(p->rank == dio->rank) {
      PRINTF("RPL: Received consistent DIO\n");
      if(dag->joined) {
        instance->dio_counter++;
      }
    } else {
      p->rank=dio->rank;
    }
  }

#if WITH_ORPL
  if(dag->rank == ROOT_RANK(instance)) {
    /* We have added the parent, now return if we are root */
    return;
  }
#endif

  PRINTF("RPL: preferred DAG ");
  PRINT6ADDR(&instance->current_dag->dag_id);
  PRINTF(", rank %u, min_rank %u, ",
	 instance->current_dag->rank, instance->current_dag->min_rank);
  PRINTF("parent rank %u, parent etx %u, link metric %u, instance etx %u\n",
	 p->rank, -1/*p->mc.obj.etx*/, p->link_metric, instance->mc.obj.etx);

  /* We have allocated a candidate parent; process the DIO further. */

#if RPL_DAG_MC != RPL_DAG_MC_NONE
  memcpy(&p->mc, &dio->mc, sizeof(p->mc));
#endif /* RPL_DAG_MC != RPL_DAG_MC_NONE */
  if(rpl_process_parent_event(instance, p) == 0) {
    PRINTF("RPL: The candidate parent is rejected\n");
    return;
  }

  /* We don't use route control, so we can have only one official parent. */
  if(dag->joined && p == dag->preferred_parent) {
    if(should_send_dao(instance, dio, p)) {
      RPL_LOLLIPOP_INCREMENT(instance->dtsn_out);
      rpl_schedule_dao(instance);
    }
    /* We received a new DIO from our preferred parent.
     * Call uip_ds6_defrt_add to set a fresh value for the lifetime counter */
    uip_ds6_defrt_add(from, RPL_LIFETIME(instance, instance->default_lifetime));
  }
  p->dtsn = dio->dtsn;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
    PRINT6ADDR(from);
    PRINTF("\n");
    return;
  }

  if(instance == NULL) {
    PRINTF("RPL: New instance detected: Joining...\n");
    rpl_join_instance(from, dio);
    return;
  }

  if(dag == NULL) {
    PRINTF("RPL: Adding new DAG to known instance.\n");
    rpl_add_dag(from, dio);
    return;
  }


  if(dio->rank < ROOT_RANK(instance)) {
    PRINTF("RPL: Ignoring DIO with too low rank: %u\n",
           (unsigned)dio->rank);
    return;
  } else if(dio->rank == INFINITE_RANK && dag->joined) {
    rpl_reset_dio_timer(instance);
  }

  if(dag->rank == ROOT_RANK(instance)) {
    if(dio->rank != INFINITE_RANK) {
      instance->dio_counter++;
    }
    return;
  }

  /*
   * At this point, we know that this DIO pertains to a DAG that
   * we are already part of. We consider the sender of the DIO to be
   * a candidate parent, and let rpl_process_parent_event decide
   * whether to keep it in the set.
   */

  p = rpl_find_parent(dag, from);
  if(p == NULL) {
    previous_dag = find_parent_dag(instance, from);
    if(previous_dag == NULL) {
      if(RPL_PARENT_COUNT(dag) == RPL_MAX_PARENTS_PER_DAG) {
        /* Make room for a new parent. */
        remove_worst_parent(dag, dio->rank);
      }
      /* Add the DIO sender as a candidate parent. */
      p = rpl_add_parent(dag, dio, from);
      if(p == NULL) {
        PRINTF("RPL: Failed to add a new parent (");
        PRINT6ADDR(from);
        PRINTF(")\n");
        return;
      }
      PRINTF("RPL: New candidate parent with rank %u: ", (unsigned)p->rank);
      PRINT6ADDR(from);
      PRINTF("\n");
    } else {
      p = rpl_find_parent(previous_dag, from);
      if(p != NULL) {
        rpl_move_parent(previous_dag, dag, p);
      }
    }
  } else {
    if(p->rank == dio->rank) {
      PRINTF("RPL: Received consistent DIO\n");
      if(dag->joined) {
        instance->dio_counter++;
      }
    } else {
      p->rank=dio->rank;
    }
  }

  PRINTF("RPL: preferred DAG ");
  PRINT6ADDR(&instance->current_dag->dag_id);
  PRINTF(", rank %u, min_rank %u, ",
	 instance->current_dag->rank, instance->current_dag->min_rank);
  PRINTF("parent rank %u, parent etx %u, link metric %u, instance etx %u\n",
	 p->rank, p->mc.obj.etx, p->link_metric, instance->mc.obj.etx);

  /* We have allocated a candidate parent; process the DIO further. */

  memcpy(&p->mc, &dio->mc, sizeof(p->mc));
  if(rpl_process_parent_event(instance, p) == 0) {
    PRINTF("RPL: The candidate parent is rejected\n");
    return;
  }

  /* We don't use route control, so we can have only one official parent. */
  if(dag->joined && p == dag->preferred_parent) {
    if(should_send_dao(instance, dio, p)) {
      RPL_LOLLIPOP_INCREMENT(instance->dtsn_out);
      rpl_schedule_dao(instance);
    }
  }
  p->dtsn = dio->dtsn;
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
  }

// LVD 24/03/2011
  instanceID = dio->instance_id;
  
  dag = rpl_get_dag(dio->instance_id);
  if(dag == NULL) {
    /* Join the first possible DAG of this RPL instance. */
    if(dio->rank != INFINITE_RANK) {
      join_dag(from, dio);
    } else {
      PRINTF("RPL: Ignoring DIO from node with infinite rank: ");
      PRINT6ADDR(from);
      PRINTF("\n");
    }
    return;
  }

  if(memcmp(&dag->dag_id, &dio->dag_id, sizeof(dag->dag_id))) {
    PRINTF("RPL: Ignoring DIO for another DAG within our instance\n");
    return;
  }

  if(dio->version > dag->version) {
    if(dag->rank == ROOT_RANK(dag)) {
      PRINTF("RPL: Root received inconsistent DIO version number\n");
      dag->version = dio->version + 1;
      rpl_reset_dio_timer(dag, 1);
    } else {
      global_repair(from, dag, dio);
    }
    return;
  } else if(dio->version < dag->version) {
    /* Inconsistency detected - someone is still on old version */
    PRINTF("RPL: old version received => inconsistency detected\n");
    rpl_reset_dio_timer(dag, 1);
    return;
  }

  if(dio->rank == INFINITE_RANK) {
    rpl_reset_dio_timer(dag, 1);
  } else if(dio->rank < ROOT_RANK(dag)) {
    PRINTF("RPL: Ignoring DIO with too low rank: %u\n",
           (unsigned)dio->rank);
    return;
  }

  if(dag->rank == ROOT_RANK(dag)) {
    if(dio->rank != INFINITE_RANK) {
      dag->dio_counter++;
    }
    return;
  }

  /*
   * At this point, we know that this DIO pertains to a DAG that
   * we are already part of. We consider the sender of the DIO to be
   * a candidate parent, and let rpl_process_parent_event decide
   * whether to keep it in the set.
   */

  p = rpl_find_parent(dag, from);
  if(p == NULL) {
    if(RPL_PARENT_COUNT(dag) == RPL_MAX_PARENTS) {
      /* Make room for a new parent. */
      remove_worst_parent(dag, dio->rank);
    }
    
    /* Add the DIO sender as a candidate parent. */
    p = rpl_add_parent(dag, dio, from);
    if(p == NULL) {
      PRINTF("RPL: Failed to add a new parent (");
      PRINT6ADDR(from);
      PRINTF(")\n");
      return;
    }

    PRINTF("RPL: New candidate parent with rank %u: ", (unsigned)p->rank);
    PRINT6ADDR(from);
    PRINTF("\n");
  } else if(DAG_RANK(p->rank, dag) == DAG_RANK(dio->rank, dag)) {
    PRINTF("RPL: Received consistent DIO\n");
    dag->dio_counter++;
  }
  
  /* We have allocated a candidate parent; process the DIO further. */

  memcpy(&p->mc, &dio->mc, sizeof(p->mc));    
  p->rank = dio->rank;
  if(rpl_process_parent_event(dag, p) == 0) {
    /* The candidate parent no longer exists. */
    return;
  }
  
  if(should_send_dao(dag, dio, p)) {
    rpl_schedule_dao(dag);
  }
  
  p->dtsn = dio->dtsn;
}

static void
join_dag(uip_ipaddr_t *from, rpl_dio_t *dio)
{
  rpl_dag_t *dag;
  rpl_parent_t *p;
  rpl_of_t *of;

  dag = rpl_alloc_dag(dio->instance_id);
  if(dag == NULL) {
    PRINTF("RPL: Failed to allocate a DAG object!\n");
    return;
  }

  p = rpl_add_parent(dag, dio, from);
  PRINTF("RPL: Adding ");
  PRINT6ADDR(from);
  PRINTF(" as a parent: ");
  if(p == NULL) {
    PRINTF("failed\n");
    return;
  }
  PRINTF("succeeded\n");

  /* Determine the objective function by using the
     objective code point of the DIO. */
  of = rpl_find_of(dio->ocp);
  if(of == NULL) {
    PRINTF("RPL: DIO for DAG instance %u does not specify a supported OF\n",
        dio->instance_id);
    return;
  }

  /* Autoconfigure an address if this node does not already have an address
     with this prefix. */
  if((dio->prefix_info.flags & UIP_ND6_RA_FLAG_AUTONOMOUS)) {
    uip_ipaddr_t ipaddr;
    /* assume that the prefix ends with zeros! */
    memcpy(&ipaddr, &dio->prefix_info.prefix, 16);
    uip_ds6_set_addr_iid(&ipaddr, &uip_lladdr);
    if(uip_ds6_addr_lookup(&ipaddr) == NULL) {
      PRINTF("RPL: adding global IP address ");
      PRINT6ADDR(&ipaddr);
      PRINTF("\n");
      uip_ds6_addr_add(&ipaddr, 0, ADDR_AUTOCONF);
    }
  }

  dag->joined = 1;
  dag->used = 1;
  dag->of = of;
  dag->grounded = dio->grounded;
  dag->mop = dio->mop;
  dag->preference = dio->preference;
  dag->instance_id = dio->instance_id;

  dag->max_rankinc = dio->dag_max_rankinc;
  dag->min_hoprankinc = dio->dag_min_hoprankinc;

  dag->version = dio->version;
  dag->preferred_parent = p;
  dag->of->update_metric_container(dag);

  dag->dio_intdoubl = dio->dag_intdoubl;
  dag->dio_intmin = dio->dag_intmin;
  dag->dio_redundancy = dio->dag_redund;

  memcpy(&dag->dag_id, &dio->dag_id, sizeof(dio->dag_id));

  /* copy prefix information into the dag */
  memcpy(&dag->prefix_info, &dio->prefix_info, sizeof(rpl_prefix_t));

  dag->rank = dag->of->calculate_rank(p, dio->rank);
  dag->min_rank = dag->rank; /* So far this is the lowest rank we know of. */

  PRINTF("RPL: Joined DAG with instance ID %u, rank %hu, DAG ID ",
         dio->instance_id, dag->rank);
  PRINT6ADDR(&dag->dag_id);
  PRINTF("\n");

  ANNOTATE("#A join=%u\n",dag->dag_id.u8[sizeof(dag->dag_id) - 1]);


  dag->default_lifetime = dio->default_lifetime;
  dag->lifetime_unit = dio->lifetime_unit;

  rpl_reset_dio_timer(dag, 1);
  rpl_set_default_route(dag, from);

  if(should_send_dao(dag, dio, p)) {
    rpl_schedule_dao(dag);
  } else {
    PRINTF("RPL: The DIO does not meet the prerequisites for sending a DAO\n");
  }
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
     with this prefix. */
  if(dio->prefix_info.flags & UIP_ND6_RA_FLAG_AUTONOMOUS) {
    check_prefix(NULL, &dio->prefix_info);
  }


//-----------------elnaz
  tx =cc2420_get_txpower();
  printf("Power=%d \n",tx);
  switch(tx) {

  case 3:
  	dag->Tx = 0.003;
  	break;
  case 7:
  	dag->Tx = 0.03;
  	break;
  case 11:
  	dag->Tx = 0.1;
  	break;

  case 15:
  	dag->Tx = 0.2;
  	break;

  case 19:
  	dag->Tx = 0.3;
  	break;

  case 23:
  	dag->Tx = 0.5;
  	break;

  case 27:
  	dag->Tx = 0.8;
  	break;

  case 31:
  	dag->Tx = 1;

  }

  /*
      float mv = (bateria * 2.500 * 2) / 4096;
      printf("Battery: (%ld.%03d mV)\n", (long) mv, (unsigned) ((mv - floor(mv)) * 1000));
  */
  //printf("Test tx=%ld  ",(long) (dag->Tx*1000));

//----------------------elnaz


  dag->joined = 1;
  dag->preference = dio->preference;
  dag->grounded = dio->grounded;
  dag->version = dio->version;

  instance->of = of;
  instance->mop = dio->mop;
  instance->current_dag = dag;
  instance->dtsn_out = RPL_LOLLIPOP_INIT;

  instance->max_rankinc = dio->dag_max_rankinc;
  instance->min_hoprankinc = dio->dag_min_hoprankinc;
  instance->dio_intdoubl = dio->dag_intdoubl;
  instance->dio_intmin = dio->dag_intmin;
  instance->dio_intcurrent = instance->dio_intmin + instance->dio_intdoubl;
  instance->dio_redundancy = dio->dag_redund;
  instance->default_lifetime = dio->default_lifetime;
  instance->lifetime_unit = dio->lifetime_unit;

  memcpy(&dag->dag_id, &dio->dag_id, sizeof(dio->dag_id));

  /* Copy prefix information from the DIO into the DAG object. */
  memcpy(&dag->prefix_info, &dio->prefix_info, sizeof(rpl_prefix_t));

  rpl_set_preferred_parent(dag, p);
  instance->of->update_metric_container(instance);
  dag->rank = instance->of->calculate_rank(p, 0);
  /* So far this is the lowest rank we are aware of. */
  dag->min_rank = dag->rank;

  if(default_instance == NULL) {
    default_instance = instance;
  }

//  PRINTF("RPL: Joined DAG with instance ID %u, rank %hu, DAG ID ", dio->instance_id, dag->rank);
//  PRINT6ADDR(&dag->dag_id);
//  PRINTF("\n");

  ANNOTATE("#A join=%u\n", dag->dag_id.u8[sizeof(dag->dag_id) - 1]);

  rpl_reset_dio_timer(instance);
  rpl_set_default_route(instance, from);

  if(instance->mop != RPL_MOP_NO_DOWNWARD_ROUTES) {
    rpl_schedule_dao(instance);
  } else {
//    PRINTF("RPL: The DIO does not meet the prerequisites for sending a DAO\n");
  }
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
      rpl_set_prefix(dag, &dio->prefix_info.prefix, dio->prefix_info.length);
    }
  }

  if(dag->rank == ROOT_RANK(instance)) {
    if(dio->rank != INFINITE_RANK) {
      instance->dio_counter++;
    }
    return;
  }

  /*
   * At this point, we know that this DIO pertains to a DAG that
   * we are already part of. We consider the sender of the DIO to be
   * a candidate parent, and let rpl_process_parent_event decide
   * whether to keep it in the set.
   */

  p = rpl_find_parent(dag, from);
  if(p == NULL) {
    previous_dag = find_parent_dag(instance, from);
    if(previous_dag == NULL) {
      /* Add the DIO sender as a candidate parent. */
      p = rpl_add_parent(dag, dio, from);
      if(p == NULL) {
        PRINTF("RPL: Failed to add a new parent (");
        PRINT6ADDR(from);
        PRINTF(")\n");
        return;
      }
      PRINTF("RPL: New candidate parent with rank %u: ", (unsigned)p->rank);
      PRINT6ADDR(from);
      PRINTF("\n");
    } else {
      p = rpl_find_parent(previous_dag, from);
      if(p != NULL) {
        rpl_move_parent(previous_dag, dag, p);
      }
    }
  } else {
    if(p->rank == dio->rank) {
      PRINTF("RPL: Received consistent DIO\n");
      if(dag->joined) {
        instance->dio_counter++;
      }
    } else {
      p->rank = dio->rank;
    }
  }

  PRINTF("RPL: preferred DAG ");
  PRINT6ADDR(&instance->current_dag->dag_id);
  PRINTF(", rank %u, min_rank %u, ",
         instance->current_dag->rank, instance->current_dag->min_rank);
  PRINTF("parent rank %u, parent etx %u, link metric %u, instance etx %u\n",
         p->rank, -1 /*p->mc.obj.etx */, p->link_metric,
         instance->mc.obj.etx);

  /*
   * If the DIO being processed came from smart-HOP decision, change default route,
   * schedule DAO and finish the mobility process.
   */
  if(mobility) {
    rpl_remove_parent(previous_preferred);
    rpl_set_preferred_parent(dag, p);
    RPL_LOLLIPOP_INCREMENT(instance->dtsn_out);
    /*dao_output(p, 255);*/
    /* We received a new DIO from our preferred parent.
     * Call uip_ds6_defrt_add to set a fresh value for the lifetime counter */
    PRINTF("adding default route\n");
	current_t = clock_time() * 1000 / CLOCK_SECOND;
	 printf("End %u\n", current_t);
    rpl_set_default_route(instance, from);
    rpl_schedule_dao(instance);
    /*check_dao_ack = 1;*/
    process_post(&tcpip_process, RESET_MOBILITY_FLAG, NULL);
    return;
  }
  if(mobility == 0) {
#if RPL_DAG_MC != RPL_DAG_MC_NONE
    memcpy(&p->mc, &dio->mc, sizeof(p->mc));
#endif /* RPL_DAG_MC != RPL_DAG_MC_NONE */
    if(rpl_process_parent_event(instance, p) == 0) {
      PRINTF("RPL: The candidate parent is rejected\n");
      return;
    }
  }
  /* We don't use route control, so we can have only one official parent. */
  if(dag->joined && p == dag->preferred_parent) {
    if(should_send_dao(instance, dio, p)) {
      RPL_LOLLIPOP_INCREMENT(instance->dtsn_out);
      rpl_schedule_dao(instance);
    }
    /* We received a new DIO from our preferred parent.
     * Call uip_ds6_defrt_add to set a fresh value for the lifetime counter */
    uip_ds6_defrt_add(from,
                      RPL_LIFETIME(instance, instance->default_lifetime));
  }
  p->dtsn = dio->dtsn;
}