def edit(request, media_id):
    Media = get_media_model()
    MediaForm = get_media_form(Media)

    media = get_object_or_404(Media, id=media_id)

    if not permission_policy.user_has_permission_for_instance(request.user, 'change', media):
        return permission_denied(request)

    if request.POST:
        original_file = media.file
        form = MediaForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=media, user=request.user)
        if form.is_valid():
            if 'file' in form.changed_data:
                # if providing a new media file, delete the old one.
                # NB Doing this via original_file.delete() clears the file field,
                # which definitely isn't what we want...
                original_file.storage.delete(original_file.name)
            media = form.save()

            # Reindex the media entry to make sure all tags are indexed
            for backend in get_search_backends():
                backend.add(media)

            messages.success(request, _("Media file '{0}' updated").format(media.title), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtailmedia:edit', args=(media.id,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            return redirect('wagtailmedia:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The media could not be saved due to errors."))
    else:
        form = MediaForm(instance=media, user=request.user)

    filesize = None

    # Get file size when there is a file associated with the Media object
    if media.file:
        try:
            filesize = media.file.size
        except OSError:
            # File doesn't exist
            pass

    if not filesize:
        messages.error(
            request,
            _("The file could not be found. Please change the source or delete the media file"),
            buttons=[messages.button(reverse('wagtailmedia:delete', args=(media.id,)), _('Delete'))]
        )

    return render(request, "wagtailmedia/media/edit.html", {
        'media': media,
        'filesize': filesize,
        'form': form,
        'user_can_delete': permission_policy.user_has_permission_for_instance(
            request.user, 'delete', media
        ),
    })

def edit(request, document_id):
    Document = get_document_model()
    DocumentForm = get_document_form(Document)

    doc = get_object_or_404(Document, id=document_id)

    if not permission_policy.user_has_permission_for_instance(request.user, 'change', doc):
        return permission_denied(request)

    if request.method == 'POST':
        original_file = doc.file
        form = DocumentForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=doc, user=request.user)
        if form.is_valid():
            doc = form.save()
            if 'file' in form.changed_data:
                doc.file_size = doc.file.size

                # if providing a new document file, delete the old one.
                # NB Doing this via original_file.delete() clears the file field,
                # which definitely isn't what we want...
                original_file.storage.delete(original_file.name)

            # Reindex the document to make sure all tags are indexed
            search_index.insert_or_update_object(doc)

            messages.success(request, _("Document '{0}' updated").format(doc.title), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtaildocs:edit', args=(doc.id,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            return redirect('wagtaildocs:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The document could not be saved due to errors."))
    else:
        form = DocumentForm(instance=doc, user=request.user)

    try:
        local_path = doc.file.path
    except NotImplementedError:
        # Document is hosted externally (eg, S3)
        local_path = None

    if local_path:
        # Give error if document file doesn't exist
        if not os.path.isfile(local_path):
            messages.error(
                request,
                _("The file could not be found. Please change the source or delete the document"),
                buttons=[messages.button(reverse('wagtaildocs:delete', args=(doc.id,)), _('Delete'))]
            )

    return render(request, "wagtaildocs/documents/edit.html", {
        'document': doc,
        'filesize': doc.get_file_size(),
        'form': form,
        'user_can_delete': permission_policy.user_has_permission_for_instance(
            request.user, 'delete', doc
        ),
    })

def edit(request, user_id):
    user = get_object_or_404(User, pk=user_id)
    can_delete = user_can_delete_user(request.user, user)
    editing_self = request.user == user

    for fn in hooks.get_hooks('before_edit_user'):
        result = fn(request, user)
        if hasattr(result, 'status_code'):
            return result
    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = get_user_edit_form()(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=user, editing_self=editing_self)
        if form.is_valid():
            user = form.save()
            messages.success(request, _("User '{0}' updated.").format(user), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtailusers_users:edit', args=(user.pk,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            for fn in hooks.get_hooks('after_edit_user'):
                result = fn(request, user)
                if hasattr(result, 'status_code'):
                    return result
            return redirect('wagtailusers_users:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The user could not be saved due to errors."))
    else:
        form = get_user_edit_form()(instance=user, editing_self=editing_self)

    return render(request, 'wagtailusers/users/edit.html', {
        'user': user,
        'form': form,
        'can_delete': can_delete,
    })

def create(request):
    for fn in hooks.get_hooks('before_create_user'):
        result = fn(request)
        if hasattr(result, 'status_code'):
            return result
    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = get_user_creation_form()(request.POST, request.FILES)
        if form.is_valid():
            user = form.save()
            messages.success(request, _("User '{0}' created.").format(user), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtailusers_users:edit', args=(user.pk,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            for fn in hooks.get_hooks('after_create_user'):
                result = fn(request, user)
                if hasattr(result, 'status_code'):
                    return result
            return redirect('wagtailusers_users:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The user could not be created due to errors."))
    else:
        form = get_user_creation_form()()

    return render(request, 'wagtailusers/users/create.html', {
        'form': form,
    })

def add(request):
    Document = get_document_model()
    DocumentForm = get_document_form(Document)

    if request.method == 'POST':
        doc = Document(uploaded_by_user=request.user)
        form = DocumentForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=doc, user=request.user)
        if form.is_valid():
            doc.file_size = doc.file.size

            form.save()

            # Reindex the document to make sure all tags are indexed
            search_index.insert_or_update_object(doc)

            messages.success(request, _("Document '{0}' added.").format(doc.title), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtaildocs:edit', args=(doc.id,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            return redirect('wagtaildocs:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The document could not be saved due to errors."))
    else:
        form = DocumentForm(user=request.user)

    return render(request, "wagtaildocs/documents/add.html", {
        'form': form,
    })

def add(request):
    ImageModel = get_image_model()
    ImageForm = get_image_form(ImageModel)

    if request.method == 'POST':
        image = ImageModel(uploaded_by_user=request.user)
        form = ImageForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=image, user=request.user)
        if form.is_valid():
            # Set image file size
            image.file_size = image.file.size

            form.save()

            # Reindex the image to make sure all tags are indexed
            search_index.insert_or_update_object(image)

            messages.success(request, _("Image '{0}' added.").format(image.title), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtailimages:edit', args=(image.id,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            return redirect('wagtailimages:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The image could not be created due to errors."))
    else:
        form = ImageForm(user=request.user)

    return render(request, "wagtailimages/images/add.html", {
        'form': form,
    })

def add(request):
    if request.method == 'POST':
        # Get query
        query_form = search_forms.QueryForm(request.POST)
        if query_form.is_valid():
            query = Query.get(query_form['query_string'].value())

            # Save search picks
            searchpicks_formset = forms.SearchPromotionsFormSet(request.POST, instance=query)
            if save_searchpicks(query, query, searchpicks_formset):
                messages.success(request, _("Editor's picks for '{0}' created.").format(query), buttons=[
                    messages.button(reverse('wagtailsearchpromotions:edit', args=(query.id,)), _('Edit'))
                ])
                return redirect('wagtailsearchpromotions:index')
            else:
                if len(searchpicks_formset.non_form_errors()):
                    # formset level error (e.g. no forms submitted)
                    messages.error(request, " ".join(error for error in searchpicks_formset.non_form_errors()))
                else:
                    # specific errors will be displayed within form fields
                    messages.error(request, _("Recommendations have not been created due to errors"))
        else:
            searchpicks_formset = forms.SearchPromotionsFormSet()
    else:
        query_form = search_forms.QueryForm()
        searchpicks_formset = forms.SearchPromotionsFormSet()

    return render(request, 'wagtailsearchpromotions/add.html', {
        'query_form': query_form,
        'searchpicks_formset': searchpicks_formset,
        'form_media': query_form.media + searchpicks_formset.media,
    })

def revisions_unschedule(request, page_id, revision_id):
    page = get_object_or_404(Page, id=page_id).specific

    user_perms = UserPagePermissionsProxy(request.user)
    if not user_perms.for_page(page).can_unschedule():
        raise PermissionDenied

    revision = get_object_or_404(page.revisions, id=revision_id)

    next_url = get_valid_next_url_from_request(request)

    subtitle = _('revision {0} of "{1}"').format(revision.id, page.get_admin_display_title())

    if request.method == 'POST':
        revision.approved_go_live_at = None
        revision.save(update_fields=['approved_go_live_at'])

        messages.success(request, _('Revision {0} of "{1}" unscheduled.').format(revision.id, page.get_admin_display_title()), buttons=[
            messages.button(reverse('wagtailadmin_pages:edit', args=(page.id,)), _('Edit'))
        ])

        if next_url:
            return redirect(next_url)
        return redirect('wagtailadmin_pages:revisions_index', page.id)

    return render(request, 'wagtailadmin/pages/revisions/confirm_unschedule.html', {
        'page': page,
        'revision': revision,
        'next': next_url,
        'subtitle': subtitle
    })

def edit(request, redirect_id):
    theredirect = get_object_or_404(models.Redirect, id=redirect_id)

    if not permission_policy.user_has_permission_for_instance(
        request.user, 'change', theredirect
    ):
        return permission_denied(request)

    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = RedirectForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=theredirect)
        if form.is_valid():
            form.save()
            messages.success(request, _("Redirect '{0}' updated.").format(theredirect.title), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtailredirects:edit', args=(theredirect.id,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            return redirect('wagtailredirects:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The redirect could not be saved due to errors."))
    else:
        form = RedirectForm(instance=theredirect)

    return render(request, "wagtailredirects/edit.html", {
        'redirect': theredirect,
        'form': form,
        'user_can_delete': permission_policy.user_has_permission(request.user, 'delete'),
    })

def unpublish(request, page_id):
    page = get_object_or_404(Page, id=page_id).specific

    user_perms = UserPagePermissionsProxy(request.user)
    if not user_perms.for_page(page).can_unpublish():
        raise PermissionDenied

    next_url = get_valid_next_url_from_request(request)

    if request.method == 'POST':
        include_descendants = request.POST.get("include_descendants", False)

        page.unpublish()

        if include_descendants:
            live_descendant_pages = page.get_descendants().live().specific()
            for live_descendant_page in live_descendant_pages:
                if user_perms.for_page(live_descendant_page).can_unpublish():
                    live_descendant_page.unpublish()

        messages.success(request, _("Page '{0}' unpublished.").format(page.get_admin_display_title()), buttons=[
            messages.button(reverse('wagtailadmin_pages:edit', args=(page.id,)), _('Edit'))
        ])

        if next_url:
            return redirect(next_url)
        return redirect('wagtailadmin_explore', page.get_parent().id)

    return render(request, 'wagtailadmin/pages/confirm_unpublish.html', {
        'page': page,
        'next': next_url,
        'live_descendant_count': page.get_descendants().live().count(),
    })

def create(request):
    group = Group()
    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = CSVGroupCreationForm(
            request.POST, request.FILES, instance=group)
        if form.is_valid():
            form.save()

            messages.success(
                request,
                _("Group '{0}' created. "
                  "Imported {1} user(s).").format(
                    group, group.user_set.count()),
                buttons=[
                    messages.button(reverse('wagtailusers_groups:edit',
                                            args=(group.id,)), _('Edit'))
                ]
            )
            return redirect('wagtailusers_groups:index')

        messages.error(request, _(
            "The group could not be created due to errors."))
    else:
        form = CSVGroupCreationForm(instance=group)

    return render(request, 'csv_group_creation/create.html', {
        'form': form
    })

def add(request, media_type):
    Media = get_media_model()
    MediaForm = get_media_form(Media)

    if request.POST:
        media = Media(uploaded_by_user=request.user, type=media_type)
        form = MediaForm(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=media, user=request.user)
        if form.is_valid():
            form.save()

            # Reindex the media entry to make sure all tags are indexed
            for backend in get_search_backends():
                backend.add(media)

            messages.success(request, _("Media file '{0}' added.").format(media.title), buttons=[
                messages.button(reverse('wagtailmedia:edit', args=(media.id,)), _('Edit'))
            ])
            return redirect('wagtailmedia:index')
        else:
            messages.error(request, _("The media file could not be saved due to errors."))
    else:
        media = Media(uploaded_by_user=request.user, type=media_type)
        form = MediaForm(user=request.user, instance=media)

    return render(request, "wagtailmedia/media/add.html", {
        'form': form,
        'media_type': media_type,
    })

 def form_valid(self, form):
     self.form = form
     self.object = self.save_instance()
     success_message = self.get_success_message()
     if success_message is not None:
         messages.success(self.request, success_message, buttons=[
             messages.button(reverse(self.edit_url_name, args=(self.object.id,)), _('Edit'))
         ])
     return redirect(self.get_success_url())

def index(request):

    form = SearchForm(placeholder=_("Search something"))

    example_form = ExampleForm()

    messages.success(request, _("Success message"), buttons=[
        messages.button('', _('View live')),
        messages.button('', _('Edit'))
    ])
    messages.warning(request, _("Warning message"), buttons=[
        messages.button('', _('View live')),
        messages.button('', _('Edit'))
    ])
    messages.error(request, _("Error message"), buttons=[
        messages.button('', _('View live')),
        messages.button('', _('Edit'))
    ])

    paginator = Paginator(list(range(100)), 10)
    page = paginator.page(2)

    user = User(email='[email protected]')

    return render(request, 'wagtailstyleguide/base.html', {
        'search_form': form,
        'example_form': example_form,
        'example_page': page,
        'user': user,
    })

def approve_moderation(request, revision_id):
    revision = get_object_or_404(PageRevision, id=revision_id)
    if not revision.page.permissions_for_user(request.user).can_publish():
        raise PermissionDenied

    if not revision.submitted_for_moderation:
        messages.error(request, _("The page '{0}' is not currently awaiting moderation.").format(revision.page.get_admin_display_title()))
        return redirect('wagtailadmin_home')

    if request.method == 'POST':
        revision.approve_moderation()

        message = _("Page '{0}' published.").format(revision.page.get_admin_display_title())
        buttons = []
        if revision.page.url is not None:
            buttons.append(messages.button(revision.page.url, _('View live'), new_window=True))
        buttons.append(messages.button(reverse('wagtailadmin_pages:edit', args=(revision.page.id,)), _('Edit')))
        messages.success(request, message, buttons=buttons)

        if not send_notification(revision.id, 'approved', request.user.pk):
            messages.error(request, _("Failed to send approval notifications"))

    return redirect('wagtailadmin_home')

def edit(request, app_label, model_name, pk):
    model = get_snippet_model_from_url_params(app_label, model_name)

    permission = get_permission_name('change', model)
    if not request.user.has_perm(permission):
        return permission_denied(request)

    instance = get_object_or_404(model, pk=unquote(pk))
    edit_handler = get_snippet_edit_handler(model)
    form_class = edit_handler.get_form_class()

    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = form_class(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=instance)

        if form.is_valid():
            form.save()

            messages.success(
                request,
                _("{snippet_type} '{instance}' updated.").format(
                    snippet_type=capfirst(model._meta.verbose_name_plural),
                    instance=instance
                ),
                buttons=[
                    messages.button(reverse(
                        'wagtailsnippets:edit', args=(app_label, model_name, quote(instance.pk))
                    ), _('Edit'))
                ]
            )
            return redirect('wagtailsnippets:list', app_label, model_name)
        else:
            messages.validation_error(
                request, _("The snippet could not be saved due to errors."), form
            )
            edit_handler = edit_handler.bind_to_instance(instance=instance,
                                                         form=form,
                                                         request=request)
    else:
        form = form_class(instance=instance)
        edit_handler = edit_handler.bind_to_instance(instance=instance,
                                                     form=form,
                                                     request=request)

    return render(request, 'wagtailsnippets/snippets/edit.html', {
        'model_opts': model._meta,
        'instance': instance,
        'edit_handler': edit_handler,
        'form': form,
    })

def reject_moderation(request, revision_id):
    revision = get_object_or_404(PageRevision, id=revision_id)
    if not revision.page.permissions_for_user(request.user).can_publish():
        raise PermissionDenied

    if not revision.submitted_for_moderation:
        messages.error(request, _("The page '{0}' is not currently awaiting moderation.").format(revision.page.get_admin_display_title()))
        return redirect('wagtailadmin_home')

    if request.method == 'POST':
        revision.reject_moderation()
        messages.success(request, _("Page '{0}' rejected for publication.").format(revision.page.get_admin_display_title()), buttons=[
            messages.button(reverse('wagtailadmin_pages:edit', args=(revision.page.id,)), _('Edit'))
        ])
        if not send_notification(revision.id, 'rejected', request.user.pk):
            messages.error(request, _("Failed to send rejection notifications"))

    return redirect('wagtailadmin_home')

def move_confirm(request, page_to_move_id, destination_id):
    page_to_move = get_object_or_404(Page, id=page_to_move_id).specific
    destination = get_object_or_404(Page, id=destination_id)
    if not page_to_move.permissions_for_user(request.user).can_move_to(destination):
        raise PermissionDenied

    if request.method == 'POST':
        # any invalid moves *should* be caught by the permission check above,
        # so don't bother to catch InvalidMoveToDescendant
        page_to_move.move(destination, pos='last-child')

        messages.success(request, _("Page '{0}' moved.").format(page_to_move.get_admin_display_title()), buttons=[
            messages.button(reverse('wagtailadmin_pages:edit', args=(page_to_move.id,)), _('Edit'))
        ])

        return redirect('wagtailadmin_explore', destination.id)

    return render(request, 'wagtailadmin/pages/confirm_move.html', {
        'page_to_move': page_to_move,
        'destination': destination,
    })

def move_confirm(request, page_to_move_id, destination_id):
    page_to_move = get_object_or_404(Page, id=page_to_move_id).specific
    destination = get_object_or_404(Page, id=destination_id)
    if not page_to_move.permissions_for_user(request.user).can_move_to(destination):
        raise PermissionDenied

    if not Page._slug_is_available(page_to_move.slug, destination, page=page_to_move):
        messages.error(
            request,
            _("The slug '{0}' is already in use at the selected parent page. Make sure the slug is unique and try again".format(page_to_move.slug))
        )
        return redirect('wagtailadmin_pages:move_choose_destination', page_to_move.id, destination.id)

    for fn in hooks.get_hooks('before_move_page'):
        result = fn(request, page_to_move, destination)
        if hasattr(result, 'status_code'):
            return result

    if request.method == 'POST':
        # any invalid moves *should* be caught by the permission check above,
        # so don't bother to catch InvalidMoveToDescendant
        page_to_move.move(destination, pos='last-child')

        messages.success(request, _("Page '{0}' moved.").format(page_to_move.get_admin_display_title()), buttons=[
            messages.button(reverse('wagtailadmin_pages:edit', args=(page_to_move.id,)), _('Edit'))
        ])

        for fn in hooks.get_hooks('after_move_page'):
            result = fn(request, page_to_move)
            if hasattr(result, 'status_code'):
                return result

        return redirect('wagtailadmin_explore', destination.id)

    return render(request, 'wagtailadmin/pages/confirm_move.html', {
        'page_to_move': page_to_move,
        'destination': destination,
    })

def edit(request, page_id):
    real_page_record = get_object_or_404(Page, id=page_id)
    latest_revision = real_page_record.get_latest_revision()
    page = real_page_record.get_latest_revision_as_page()
    parent = page.get_parent()

    content_type = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(page)
    page_class = content_type.model_class()

    page_perms = page.permissions_for_user(request.user)
    if not page_perms.can_edit():
        raise PermissionDenied

    for fn in hooks.get_hooks('before_edit_page'):
        result = fn(request, page)
        if hasattr(result, 'status_code'):
            return result

    edit_handler = page_class.get_edit_handler()
    form_class = edit_handler.get_form_class()

    next_url = get_valid_next_url_from_request(request)

    errors_debug = None

    if request.method == 'POST':
        form = form_class(request.POST, request.FILES, instance=page,
                          parent_page=parent)

        if form.is_valid() and not page.locked:
            page = form.save(commit=False)

            is_publishing = bool(request.POST.get('action-publish')) and page_perms.can_publish()
            is_submitting = bool(request.POST.get('action-submit'))
            is_reverting = bool(request.POST.get('revision'))

            # If a revision ID was passed in the form, get that revision so its
            # date can be referenced in notification messages
            if is_reverting:
                previous_revision = get_object_or_404(page.revisions, id=request.POST.get('revision'))

            # Save revision
            revision = page.save_revision(
                user=request.user,
                submitted_for_moderation=is_submitting,
            )
            # store submitted go_live_at for messaging below
            go_live_at = page.go_live_at

            # Publish
            if is_publishing:
                revision.publish()
                # Need to reload the page because the URL may have changed, and we
                # need the up-to-date URL for the "View Live" button.
                page = page.specific_class.objects.get(pk=page.pk)

            # Notifications
            if is_publishing:
                if go_live_at and go_live_at > timezone.now():
                    # Page has been scheduled for publishing in the future

                    if is_reverting:
                        message = _(
                            "Revision from {0} of page '{1}' has been scheduled for publishing."
                        ).format(
                            previous_revision.created_at.strftime("%d %b %Y %H:%M"),
                            page.get_admin_display_title()
                        )
                    else:
                        if page.live:
                            message = _(
                                "Page '{0}' is live and this revision has been scheduled for publishing."
                            ).format(
                                page.get_admin_display_title()
                            )
                        else:
                            message = _(
                                "Page '{0}' has been scheduled for publishing."
                            ).format(
                                page.get_admin_display_title()
                            )

                    messages.success(request, message, buttons=[
                        messages.button(
                            reverse('wagtailadmin_pages:edit', args=(page.id,)),
                            _('Edit')
                        )
                    ])

                else:
                    # Page is being published now

                    if is_reverting:
                        message = _(
                            "Revision from {0} of page '{1}' has been published."
                        ).format(
                            previous_revision.created_at.strftime("%d %b %Y %H:%M"),
                            page.get_admin_display_title()
                        )
                    else:
#.........这里部分代码省略.........