//引入命名空间
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

public class Func3Example
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      Func<String, int, bool> predicate = (str, index) => str.Length == index;

      String[] words = { "orange", "apple", "Article", "elephant", "star", "and" };
      IEnumerable<String> aWords = words.Where(predicate).Select(str => str);

      foreach (String word in aWords)
         Console.WriteLine(word);
   }
}

//引入命名空间
using System;
using System.Globalization;

delegate T ParseNumber<T>(string input, NumberStyles styles, 
                         IFormatProvider provider);
                         
public class DelegateExample
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      string numericString = "-1,234";
      ParseNumber<int> parser = int.Parse;
      Console.WriteLine(parser(numericString, 
                        NumberStyles.Integer | NumberStyles.AllowThousands, 
                        CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
   }
}

//引入命名空间
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class GenericFunc
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      string numericString = "-1,234";
      Func<string, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider, int> parser = int.Parse;
      Console.WriteLine(parser(numericString, 
                        NumberStyles.Integer | NumberStyles.AllowThousands, 
                        CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
   }
}

//引入命名空间
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class Anonymous
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      string numericString = "-1,234";
      Func<string, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider, int> parser = 
           delegate(string s, NumberStyles sty, IFormatProvider p) 
           { return int.Parse(s, sty, p); };
      Console.WriteLine(parser(numericString, 
                        NumberStyles.Integer | NumberStyles.AllowThousands, 
                        CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
   }
}

//引入命名空间
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class LambdaExpression
{
   public static void Main()
   {
      string numericString = "-1,234";
      Func<string, NumberStyles, IFormatProvider, int> parser = (s, sty, p)
                   => int.Parse(s, sty, p);
      Console.WriteLine(parser(numericString, 
                        NumberStyles.Integer | NumberStyles.AllowThousands, 
                        CultureInfo.InvariantCulture));
   }
}