public PlayerCore(string file)
        {
            graphBuilder = (new FilterGraph()) as IFilterGraph2;
            if (graphBuilder == null) return;
            mediaControl = graphBuilder as IMediaControl;
            mediaSeeking = graphBuilder as IMediaSeeking;
            audioControl = graphBuilder as IBasicAudio;
            if (mediaControl == null || mediaSeeking == null || audioControl == null) return;
            //int hr = mediaControl.RenderFile(file);
            FileInfo info = new FileInfo(file);
            ISupport support = Supports.Instance[info.Extension];
            int hr = -1;
            if (support != null)
                hr = support.RenderGraph(graphBuilder, file);
            else
                hr = mediaControl.RenderFile(file);

            fileName = file;
            if (hr != 0) errorStack.Push(hr);
            if (hr != 0) return;
            mediaSeeking.SetTimeFormat(TimeFormat.MediaTime);
            isValidate = true;
            window = graphBuilder as IVideoWindow;
            if (window != null)
            {
                int width = 0;
                int height = 0;
                window.get_Width(out width);
                window.get_Height(out height);
                nativeSize = new Size(width, height);
            }
        }

        private void BuildGraph(string fileName)
        {
            int hr = 0;

             try
             {
                 graphBuilder = (IFilterGraph2)new FilterGraph();
                 mediaControl = (IMediaControl)graphBuilder;

                 mediaSeeking = (IMediaSeeking)graphBuilder;
                 mediaPosition = (IMediaPosition)graphBuilder;

                 vmr9 = (IBaseFilter)new VideoMixingRenderer9();

                 ConfigureVMR9InWindowlessMode();

                 hr = graphBuilder.AddFilter(vmr9, "Video Mixing Renderer 9");
                 DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                 hr = graphBuilder.RenderFile(fileName, null);
                 DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);
             }
             catch (Exception e)
             {
                 CloseInterfaces();
                 MessageBox.Show("An error occured during the graph building : \r\n\r\n" + e.Message, "Error", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);
             }
        }

        // Starts playing a new cinematic
        public void PlayCinematic(string file, int x, int y, int w, int h)
        {
            // Lame bugfix: DirectShow and Fullscreen doesnt like eachother
            if (CVars.Instance.Get("r_fs", "0", CVarFlags.ARCHIVE).Integer == 1)
            {
                if (AlterGameState)
                {
                    playing = true;
                    StopCinematic();
                }
                return;
            }

            // Check if file exists
            if (FileCache.Instance.Contains(file))
                file = FileCache.Instance.GetFile(file).FullName;
            else
            {
                if (AlterGameState)
                {
                    playing = true;
                    StopCinematic();
                }
                Common.Instance.WriteLine("PlayCinematic: Could not find video: {0}", file);
                return;
            }

            // Have the graph builder construct its the appropriate graph automatically
            this.graphBuilder = (IGraphBuilder)new FilterGraph();
            int hr = graphBuilder.RenderFile(file, null);
            DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

            mediaControl = (IMediaControl)this.graphBuilder;
            mediaEventEx = (IMediaEventEx)this.graphBuilder;
            videoWindow = this.graphBuilder as IVideoWindow;
            basicVideo = this.graphBuilder as IBasicVideo;

            // Setup the video window
            hr = this.videoWindow.put_Owner(Renderer.Instance.form.Handle);
            DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);
            hr = this.videoWindow.put_WindowStyle(WindowStyle.Child | WindowStyle.ClipSiblings | WindowStyle.ClipChildren);
            DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

            // Set the video size
            //int lWidth, lHeight;
            //hr = this.basicVideo.GetVideoSize(out lWidth, out lHeight);
            hr = this.videoWindow.SetWindowPosition(x, y, w, h);
            videoWindow.put_FullScreenMode((CVars.Instance.Get("r_fs", "0", CVarFlags.ARCHIVE).Integer == 1) ? OABool.True : OABool.False);
            DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

            // Run the graph to play the media file
            hr = this.mediaControl.Run();
            DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);
            playing = true;
            if (AlterGameState)
                Client.Instance.state = CubeHags.common.ConnectState.CINEMATIC;
            Common.Instance.WriteLine("Playing cinematic: {0}", file);

            EventCode code;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// This constructor internally build a DirectShow graph using the given file name parameter.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="filename">A media file.</param>
        /// <remarks>This constructor use the BlackListManager class to bane the use of the ffdshow Audio and Video decoders during the Intelligent Connect graph building.</remarks>
        public SimplePlayer(string filename)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(filename))
            throw new ArgumentNullException("filename");

              if (!File.Exists(filename))
            throw new FileNotFoundException();

              this.graphBuilder = (IFilterGraph2)new FilterGraph();

            #if DEBUG
              this.rot = new DsROTEntry(this.graphBuilder);
            #endif

              this.blackListManager = new BlackListManager(this.graphBuilder);

              // blacklist the ffdshow Audio Decoder filter
              this.blackListManager.AddBlackListedFilter(new Guid("0F40E1E5-4F79-4988-B1A9-CC98794E6B55"));
              // blacklist the ffdshow Video Decoder filter
              this.blackListManager.AddBlackListedFilter(new Guid("04FE9017-F873-410E-871E-AB91661A4EF7"));

              int hr = this.graphBuilder.RenderFile(filename, null);
              DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

              this.mediaControl = (IMediaControl)this.graphBuilder;
              this.mediaEvent = (IMediaEvent)this.graphBuilder;
        }

        public CaptureForm()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            graph_builder = (IGraphBuilder)new FilterGraph();
            media_control = (IMediaControl)graph_builder;
            events = (IMediaEventEx)graph_builder;
            grabber = (ISampleGrabber)new SampleGrabber();

            AMMediaType media_type = new AMMediaType();
            media_type.majorType = MediaType.Video;
            media_type.subType = MediaSubType.RGB24;
            grabber.SetMediaType( media_type );
            grabber.SetCallback( this, 1 );

            cbDevices.Items.AddRange( GetDevices( FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice ) );
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Plays the given mediafile in the internal mediaplayer
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="FilePath">File to play</param>
        public void ShowMedia(string FilePath)
        {
            StopMedia();
            Lbl_CurrentMedia.Text = Path.GetFileName(FilePath);
            m_objFilterGraph = new FilgraphManager();
            m_objFilterGraph.RenderFile(FilePath);

            m_objBasicAudio = m_objFilterGraph as IBasicAudio;

            try
            {
                m_objVideoWindow = m_objFilterGraph as IVideoWindow;
                m_objVideoWindow.Owner = (int)panel2.Handle;
                //m_objVideoWindow.Owner = (int)panel1.Handle;

                m_objVideoWindow.WindowStyle = WS_CHILD | WS_CLIPCHILDREN;
                m_objVideoWindow.SetWindowPosition(panel2.ClientRectangle.Left,
                   panel2.ClientRectangle.Top,
                    panel2.ClientRectangle.Width,
                    panel2.ClientRectangle.Height);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex);
                m_objVideoWindow = null;
            }

            m_objMediaEvent = m_objFilterGraph as IMediaEvent;

            m_objMediaEventEx = m_objFilterGraph as IMediaEventEx;
            m_objMediaEventEx.SetNotifyWindow((int)this.Handle, WM_GRAPHNOTIFY, 0);

            m_objMediaPosition = m_objFilterGraph as IMediaPosition;

            m_objMediaControl = m_objFilterGraph as IMediaControl;

            m_objMediaControl.Run();
            m_CurrentStatus = MediaStatus.Running;
            UpdateMediaButtons();

            //UpdateStatusBar();
            //UpdateToolBar();
        }

        public void SetControls()
        {
            if (selectedDevice == null)
            {
                launcher = null;
                mediaPlayer = null;
                mediaControl = null;
                tvControl = null;
                volumeControl = null;
                toastControl = null;
                textInputControl = null;
                mouseControl = null;
                externalInputControl = null;
                powerControl = null;
                keyControl = null;
                playListControl = null;
                webAppLauncher = null;
            }
            else
            {
                launcher = selectedDevice.GetCapability<ILauncher>();
                mediaPlayer = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IMediaPlayer>();
                mediaControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IMediaControl>();
                tvControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<ITvControl>();
                volumeControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IVolumeControl>();
                toastControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IToastControl>();
                textInputControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<ITextInputControl>();
                mouseControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IMouseControl>();
                externalInputControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IExternalInputControl>();
                powerControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IPowerControl>();
                keyControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IKeyControl>();
                playListControl = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IPlayListControl>();
                webAppLauncher = selectedDevice.GetCapability<IWebAppLauncher>();
            }

            SetControlsMedia();
            SetWebAppControls();
            SetControlControls();
            SetControlApps();
            SetControlKeys();
            SetControlSystem();
        }

        private void cmdOpen_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            // Allow the user to choose a file.
            OpenFileDialog openFileDialog = new OpenFileDialog();
            openFileDialog.Filter = "Media Files|*.mpg;*.avi;*.wma;*.mov;*.wav;*.mp2;*.mp3|All Files|*.*";
            
            if (DialogResult.OK == openFileDialog.ShowDialog())
            {
                // Stop the playback for the current movie, if it exists.
                if (mc != null) mc.Stop();
                mc = null;
                videoWindow = null;

                // Load the movie file.
                FilgraphManager graphManager = new FilgraphManager();
                graphManager.RenderFile(openFileDialog.FileName);

                // Attach the view to a picture box on the form.
                try
                {
                    videoWindow = (IVideoWindow)graphManager;
                    videoWindow.Owner = (int)pictureBox1.Handle;
                    videoWindow.WindowStyle = WS_CHILD | WS_CLIPCHILDREN;
                    videoWindow.SetWindowPosition(pictureBox1.ClientRectangle.Left,
                        pictureBox1.ClientRectangle.Top,
                        pictureBox1.ClientRectangle.Width,
                        pictureBox1.ClientRectangle.Height);
                }
                catch
                {
                    // An error can occur if the file does not have a vide
                    // source (for example, an MP3 file.)
                    // You can ignore this error and still allow playback to
                    // continue (without any visualization).
                }

                // Start the playback (asynchronously).
                mc = (IMediaControl)graphManager;
                mc.Run();
            }
        }

        /// <summary> build the capture graph for grabber. </summary>
        private void SetupGraph(DsDevice dev, int iFrameRate, int iWidth, int iHeight)
        {
            int hr;

            ISampleGrabber sampGrabber = null;
            IBaseFilter capFilter = null;
            ICaptureGraphBuilder2 capGraph = null;

            // Get the graphbuilder object
            m_FilterGraph = (IFilterGraph2) new FilterGraph();
            m_mediaCtrl = m_FilterGraph as IMediaControl;
            try
            {
                // Get the ICaptureGraphBuilder2
                capGraph = (ICaptureGraphBuilder2) new CaptureGraphBuilder2();

                // Get the SampleGrabber interface
                sampGrabber = (ISampleGrabber) new SampleGrabber();

                // Start building the graph
                hr = capGraph.SetFiltergraph( m_FilterGraph );
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                // Add the video device
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddSourceFilterForMoniker(dev.Mon, null, "Video input", out capFilter);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                IBaseFilter baseGrabFlt = (IBaseFilter)	sampGrabber;
                ConfigureSampleGrabber(sampGrabber);

                // Add the frame grabber to the graph
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter( baseGrabFlt, "Ds.NET Grabber" );
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                // If any of the default config items are set
                if (iFrameRate + iHeight + iWidth > 0)
                {
                    SetConfigParms(capGraph, capFilter, iFrameRate, iWidth, iHeight);
                }

                hr = capGraph.RenderStream( PinCategory.Capture, MediaType.Video, capFilter, null, baseGrabFlt );
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                SaveSizeInfo(sampGrabber);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (capFilter != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(capFilter);
                    capFilter = null;
                }
                if (sampGrabber != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(sampGrabber);
                    sampGrabber = null;
                }
                if (capGraph != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(capGraph);
                    capGraph = null;
                }
            }
        }

        /// <summary> build the capture graph for grabber. </summary>
        private void SetupGraph(DsDevice dev, AMMediaType media)
        {
            int hr;

            ISampleGrabber sampGrabber = null;
            IBaseFilter capFilter = null;
            ICaptureGraphBuilder2 capGraph = null;

            // Get the graphbuilder object
            m_FilterGraph = (IFilterGraph2) new FilterGraph();
            m_mediaCtrl = m_FilterGraph as IMediaControl;
            try
            {
                // Get the ICaptureGraphBuilder2
                capGraph = (ICaptureGraphBuilder2) new CaptureGraphBuilder2();

                // Get the SampleGrabber interface
                sampGrabber = (ISampleGrabber) new SampleGrabber();

                // Start building the graph
                hr = capGraph.SetFiltergraph( m_FilterGraph );
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                // Add the video device
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddSourceFilterForMoniker(dev.Mon, null, "Video input", out capFilter);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                // add video crossbar
                // thanks to Andrew Fernie - this is to get tv tuner cards working
                IAMCrossbar crossbar = null;
                object o;

                hr = capGraph.FindInterface(PinCategory.Capture, MediaType.Video, capFilter, typeof(IAMCrossbar).GUID, out o);
                if (hr >= 0)
                {
                    crossbar = (IAMCrossbar)o;
                    int oPin, iPin;
                    int ovLink, ivLink;
                    ovLink = ivLink = 0;

                    crossbar.get_PinCounts(out oPin, out iPin);
                    int pIdxRel;
                    PhysicalConnectorType tp;
                    for (int i = 0; i < iPin; i++)
                    {
                        crossbar.get_CrossbarPinInfo(true, i, out pIdxRel, out tp);
                        if (tp == PhysicalConnectorType.Video_Composite) ivLink = i;
                    }

                    for (int i = 0; i < oPin; i++)
                    {
                        crossbar.get_CrossbarPinInfo(false, i, out pIdxRel, out tp);
                        if (tp == PhysicalConnectorType.Video_VideoDecoder) ovLink = i;
                    }

                    try
                    {
                        crossbar.Route(ovLink, ivLink);
                        o = null;
                    }

                    catch
                    {
                        throw new Exception("Failed to get IAMCrossbar");
                    }
                }

                //add AVI Decompressor
                IBaseFilter pAVIDecompressor = (IBaseFilter)new AVIDec();
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(pAVIDecompressor, "AVI Decompressor");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                //
                IBaseFilter baseGrabFlt = (IBaseFilter)	sampGrabber;
                ConfigureSampleGrabber(sampGrabber);

                // Add the frame grabber to the graph
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter( baseGrabFlt, "Ds.NET Grabber" );
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                SetConfigParms(capGraph, capFilter, media);

                hr = capGraph.RenderStream(PinCategory.Capture, MediaType.Video, capFilter, pAVIDecompressor, baseGrabFlt);
                if (hr < 0)
                {
                    hr = capGraph.RenderStream(PinCategory.Capture, MediaType.Video, capFilter, null, baseGrabFlt);
                }

                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR( hr );

                SaveSizeInfo(sampGrabber);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (capFilter != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(capFilter);
                    capFilter = null;
                }
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

 private void InitInterfaces()
 {
     try
     {
         // initialise the graph and get the graph builder and media control from it
         _graph = new FilterGraph();
         _mediaEvent = (IMediaEventEx)_graph;
         _graphBuilder = (IGraphBuilder)_graph;
         _mediaControl = (IMediaControl)_graph;
     }
     catch (Exception ex)
     {
         throw new ApplicationException("Couldn't initialise filter graph: " + ex.Message);
     }
 }

        // Build the capture graph for grabber and renderer.</summary>
        // (Control to show video in, Filename to play)
        private void SetupGraph(string FileName)
        {
            int hr;

            // Get the graphbuilder object
            m_FilterGraph = new FilterGraph() as IFilterGraph2;

            // Get a ICaptureGraphBuilder2 to help build the graph
            ICaptureGraphBuilder2 icgb2 = new CaptureGraphBuilder2() as ICaptureGraphBuilder2;

            try
            {
                // Link the ICaptureGraphBuilder2 to the IFilterGraph2
                hr = icgb2.SetFiltergraph(m_FilterGraph);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Add the filters necessary to render the file.  This function will
                // work with a number of different file types.
                IBaseFilter sourceFilter = null;
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddSourceFilter(FileName, FileName, out sourceFilter);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Get the SampleGrabber interface
                m_sampGrabber = (ISampleGrabber)new SampleGrabber();
                IBaseFilter baseGrabFlt = (IBaseFilter)m_sampGrabber;

                // Configure the Sample Grabber
                ConfigureSampleGrabber(m_sampGrabber);

                // Add it to the filter
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(baseGrabFlt, "Ds.NET Grabber");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Add the null renderer to the graph
                IBaseFilter nullrenderer = new NullRenderer() as IBaseFilter;
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(nullrenderer, "Null renderer");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Connect the pieces together, use the default renderer
                hr = icgb2.RenderStream(null, null, sourceFilter, baseGrabFlt, nullrenderer);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Now that the graph is built, read the dimensions of the bitmaps we'll be getting
                SaveSizeInfo(m_sampGrabber);

                // Grab some other interfaces
                m_mediaEvent = m_FilterGraph as IMediaEvent;
                m_mediaCtrl = m_FilterGraph as IMediaControl;
            }
            finally
            {
                if (icgb2 != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(icgb2);
                    icgb2 = null;
                }
            }
            #if DEBUG
            // Double check to make sure we aren't releasing something
            // important.
            GC.Collect();
            GC.WaitForPendingFinalizers();
            #endif
        }

    private void InitGraph(string filename)
    {
      int hr = 0;
      //IntPtr hEvent;

      if (filename == string.Empty)
        return;

      this.filterGraph = new FilterGraph() as IFilterGraph2;

#if DEBUG
      //rot = new DsROTEntry(this.filterGraph);
#endif

      // Have the graph builder construct its the appropriate graph automatically
      hr = this.filterGraph.RenderFile(filename, null);
      DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);
      
      // QueryInterface for DirectShow interfaces
      this.mediaControl = this.filterGraph as IMediaControl;
      this.mediaSeeking = this.filterGraph as IMediaSeeking;
      //this.mediaEvent = this.graphBuilder as IMediaEvent;

      // Query for audio interfaces, which may not be relevant for video-only files
      this.basicAudio = this.filterGraph as IBasicAudio;

      // Complete window initialization
      this.currentPlaybackRate = 1.0;
    }

        protected override void Run()
        {
#if !DEBUG
            WindowsNamedPipe pipe1 = new WindowsNamedPipe("hdpvr.ts", true);
            WindowsNamedPipe pipe2 = new WindowsNamedPipe("hdpvr.ts", true);
#endif

            try
            {

#if !DEBUG
                if (!File.Exists(filterGraphFile))
                    throw new System.Exception("Filter graph file doesn't exist: " + filterGraphFile);
                graphBuilder = (IGraphBuilder)new FilterGraph();
                FilterGraphTools.LoadGraphFile(graphBuilder, filterGraphFile);

                SetSaveFile(SAVEFILEPIPE);

                setFiltProp(graphBuilder, "Hauppauge HD PVR Encoder", HDPVRAvgBitrate, 0, 3000000);
                setFiltProp(graphBuilder, "Hauppauge HD PVR Encoder", HDPVRPeakBitrate, 0, 3000000);
                setFiltProp(graphBuilder, "Hauppauge HD PVR Encoder", HDPVRBitrateMode, 0, 0);

                mediaControl = (IMediaControl)this.graphBuilder;
                mediaControl.Run();
#endif
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Log.WriteLine(e.ToString());
                return;
            }

#if !DEBUG
            new Thread(new ThreadStart(delegate
            {
                byte[] tmp = new byte[188];
                pipe1._connected.WaitOne();
                while (true)
                {
                    int readcount = pipe1.Read(tmp);
                    Log.WriteLine(readcount.ToString());
                    if (readcount > 0)
                    {
                        Log.WriteLine("pipe1 read " + readcount + " bytes, this is not normal");
                    }
                    else if (readcount == -1)
                    {
                        Log.WriteLine("pipe1 disconnected, do not worry, this is normal");
                        pipe1.Close();
                        break;
                    }
                }
            })).Start();
#endif
            byte[] readbuffer = new byte[188 * 20 * 1024];
            int loopcount = 0;
            DateTime noneReceiverFrom = DateTime.Now;
            try
            {

                while (true)
                {
#if !DEBUG
                    int readcount = pipe2.Read(readbuffer);

                    if (readcount == -1)
                    {
                        if (loopcount < 10)
                        {
                            Thread.Sleep(1000);
                            loopcount++;
                            continue;
                        }
                        Log.WriteLine("pipe2 disconnected");
                        pipe2.Close();
                        return;
                    }
                    Thread.Sleep(1000);
#else
                                FileStream fs = new FileStream("c:\\0.ts", FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
                                int readcount = fs.Read(readbuffer, 0, readbuffer.Length);
#endif
                    loopcount = 0;
                    lock (this.receiveStreams)
                    {
                        if (receiveStreams.Count > 0)
                            noneReceiverFrom = DateTime.Now;
                        else if ((DateTime.Now - noneReceiverFrom).TotalSeconds > 60 && this.working)
                        { 
                            //关闭
                            new Thread(new ThreadStart(delegate {
                                this.Stop();
                            })).Start();
                            return;
                        }
                        foreach (Stream s in receiveStreams)
                        {
                            s.Write(readbuffer, 0, readcount);
                            Log.WriteLine("写入" + readcount + "字节");
                        }
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED:unable to get pins of muxer&source");
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }

        bool usingAc3 = false;
        AMMediaType amAudio = new AMMediaType();
        amAudio.majorType = MediaType.Audio;
        amAudio.subType = MediaSubType.Mpeg2Audio;
        hr = pinOut0.Connect(pinIn1, amAudio);
        if (hr != 0)
        {
          amAudio.subType = MediaSubType.DolbyAC3;
          hr = pinOut0.Connect(pinIn1, amAudio);
          usingAc3 = true;
        }
        if (hr != 0)
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED: unable to connect audio pins: 0x{0:X}", hr);
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }

        if (usingAc3)
          Log.Info("DVR2MPG: using AC3 audio");
        else
          Log.Info("DVR2MPG: using MPEG audio");

        AMMediaType amVideo = new AMMediaType();
        amVideo.majorType = MediaType.Video;
        amVideo.subType = MediaSubType.Mpeg2Video;
        hr = pinOut1.Connect(pinIn0, amVideo);
        if (hr != 0)
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED: unable to connect video pins: 0x{0:X}", hr);
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }


        //connect output of powerdvd muxer->input of filewriter
        Log.Info("DVR2MPG: connect multiplexer->filewriter");
        IPin pinOut, pinIn;
        pinOut = DsFindPin.ByDirection(powerDvdMuxer, PinDirection.Output, 0);
        if (pinOut == null)
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED:cannot get output pin of Cyberlink MPEG muxer :0x{0:X}", hr);
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }
        pinIn = DsFindPin.ByDirection(fileWriterbase, PinDirection.Input, 0);
        if (pinIn == null)
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED:cannot get input pin of Filewriter :0x{0:X}", hr);
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }
        AMMediaType mt = new AMMediaType();
        hr = pinOut.Connect(pinIn, mt);
        if (hr != 0)
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED:connect muxer->filewriter :0x{0:X}", hr);
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }

        //set output filename
        string outputFileName = System.IO.Path.ChangeExtension(info.file, ".mpg");
        Log.Info("DVR2MPG: set output file to :{0}", outputFileName);
        mt.majorType = MediaType.Stream;
        mt.subType = MediaSubTypeEx.MPEG2;

        hr = fileWriterFilter.SetFileName(outputFileName, mt);
        if (hr != 0)
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED:unable to set filename for filewriter :0x{0:X}", hr);
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }
        mediaControl = graphBuilder as IMediaControl;
        mediaSeeking = graphBuilder as IMediaSeeking;
        mediaEvt = graphBuilder as IMediaEventEx;
        Log.Info("DVR2MPG: start transcoding");
        hr = mediaControl.Run();
        if (hr != 0)
        {
          Log.Warn("DVR2MPG: FAILED:unable to start graph :0x{0:X}", hr);
          Cleanup();
          return false;
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        Log.Error("DVR2MPG: Unable create graph: {0}", ex.Message);
        Cleanup();
        return false;
      }
      return true;
    }

        private void StartCapture()
        {
            int hr;

            ISampleGrabber sampGrabber = null;
            IBaseFilter capFilter = null;
            ICaptureGraphBuilder2 capGraph = null;

            if (System.IO.File.Exists(txtAviFileName.Text))
            {
                // Get the graphbuilder object
                m_FilterGraph = (IFilterGraph2) new FilterGraph();
                m_mediaCtrl = m_FilterGraph as IMediaControl;

                // Get the ICaptureGraphBuilder2
                capGraph = (ICaptureGraphBuilder2) new CaptureGraphBuilder2();

                // Get the SampleGrabber interface
                sampGrabber = (ISampleGrabber) new SampleGrabber();

                // Start building the graph
                hr = capGraph.SetFiltergraph(m_FilterGraph);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Add the video source
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddSourceFilter(txtAviFileName.Text, "File Source (Async.)", out capFilter);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                //add AVI Decompressor
                IBaseFilter pAVIDecompressor = (IBaseFilter) new AVIDec();
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(pAVIDecompressor, "AVI Decompressor");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                IBaseFilter ffdshow;
                try
                {
                    // Create Decoder filter COM object (ffdshow video decoder)
                    Type comtype = Type.GetTypeFromCLSID(new Guid("{04FE9017-F873-410E-871E-AB91661A4EF7}"));
                    if (comtype == null)
                        throw new NotSupportedException("Creating ffdshow video decoder COM object fails.");
                    object comobj = Activator.CreateInstance(comtype);
                    ffdshow = (IBaseFilter) comobj; // error ocurrs! raised exception
                    comobj = null;
                }
                catch
                {
                    CustomMessageBox.Show("Please install/reinstall ffdshow");
                    return;
                }

                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(ffdshow, "ffdshow");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                //
                IBaseFilter baseGrabFlt = (IBaseFilter) sampGrabber;
                ConfigureSampleGrabber(sampGrabber);

                // Add the frame grabber to the graph
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(baseGrabFlt, "Ds.NET Grabber");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);


                IBaseFilter vidrender = (IBaseFilter) new VideoRenderer();
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(vidrender, "Render");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);


                IPin captpin = DsFindPin.ByDirection(capFilter, PinDirection.Output, 0);

                IPin ffdpinin = DsFindPin.ByName(ffdshow, "In");

                IPin ffdpinout = DsFindPin.ByName(ffdshow, "Out");

                IPin samppin = DsFindPin.ByName(baseGrabFlt, "Input");

                hr = m_FilterGraph.Connect(captpin, ffdpinin);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);
                hr = m_FilterGraph.Connect(ffdpinout, samppin);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                FileWriter filewritter = new FileWriter();
                IFileSinkFilter filemux = (IFileSinkFilter) filewritter;
                //filemux.SetFileName("test.avi",);

                //hr = capGraph.RenderStream(null, MediaType.Video, capFilter, null, vidrender);
                // DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr); 

                SaveSizeInfo(sampGrabber);

                // setup buffer
                if (m_handle == IntPtr.Zero)
                    m_handle = Marshal.AllocCoTaskMem(m_stride*m_videoHeight);

                // tell the callback to ignore new images
                m_PictureReady = new ManualResetEvent(false);
                m_bGotOne = false;
                m_bRunning = false;

                timer1 = new Thread(timer);
                timer1.IsBackground = true;
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

        /// <summary> build the capture graph for grabber. </summary>
        private void SetupGraph(string FileName)
        {
            int hr;

            ISampleGrabber sampGrabber = null;
            IBaseFilter baseGrabFlt = null;
            IBaseFilter capFilter = null;
            IBaseFilter nullrenderer = null;

            // Get the graphbuilder object
            m_FilterGraph = new FilterGraph() as IFilterGraph2;
            m_mediaCtrl = m_FilterGraph as IMediaControl;
            m_MediaEvent = m_FilterGraph as IMediaEvent;

            IMediaFilter mediaFilt = m_FilterGraph as IMediaFilter;

            try
            {
            #if DEBUG
                m_rot = new DsROTEntry(m_FilterGraph);
            #endif

                // Add the video source
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddSourceFilter(FileName, "Ds.NET FileFilter", out capFilter);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Get the SampleGrabber interface
                sampGrabber = new SampleGrabber() as ISampleGrabber;
                baseGrabFlt = sampGrabber as IBaseFilter;

                ConfigureSampleGrabber(sampGrabber);

                // Add the frame grabber to the graph
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(baseGrabFlt, "Ds.NET Grabber");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // ---------------------------------
                // Connect the file filter to the sample grabber

                // Hopefully this will be the video pin, we could check by reading it's mediatype
                IPin iPinOut = DsFindPin.ByDirection(capFilter, PinDirection.Output, 0);

                // Get the input pin from the sample grabber
                IPin iPinIn = DsFindPin.ByDirection(baseGrabFlt, PinDirection.Input, 0);

                hr = m_FilterGraph.Connect(iPinOut, iPinIn);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Add the null renderer to the graph
                nullrenderer = new NullRenderer() as IBaseFilter;
                hr = m_FilterGraph.AddFilter(nullrenderer, "Null renderer");
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // ---------------------------------
                // Connect the sample grabber to the null renderer

                iPinOut = DsFindPin.ByDirection(baseGrabFlt, PinDirection.Output, 0);
                iPinIn = DsFindPin.ByDirection(nullrenderer, PinDirection.Input, 0);

                hr = m_FilterGraph.Connect(iPinOut, iPinIn);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Turn off the clock.  This causes the frames to be sent
                // thru the graph as fast as possible
                hr = mediaFilt.SetSyncSource(null);
                DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

                // Read and cache the image sizes
                SaveSizeInfo(sampGrabber);
            }
            finally
            {
                if (capFilter != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(capFilter);
                    capFilter = null;
                }
                if (sampGrabber != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(sampGrabber);
                    sampGrabber = null;
                }
                if (nullrenderer != null)
                {
                    Marshal.ReleaseComObject(nullrenderer);
                    nullrenderer = null;
                }
            }
        }

        private void PlayMovieInWindow(string filename)
        {
            int hr = 0;

              if (filename == string.Empty)
            return;

              this.graphBuilder = (IGraphBuilder) new FilterGraph();

              // Have the graph builder construct its the appropriate graph automatically
              hr = this.graphBuilder.RenderFile(filename, null);
              DsError.ThrowExceptionForHR(hr);

              // QueryInterface for DirectShow interfaces
              this.mediaControl = (IMediaControl) this.graphBuilder;
              this.mediaEventEx = (IMediaEventEx) this.graphBuilder;
              this.mediaSeeking = (IMediaSeeking) this.graphBuilder;
              this.mediaPosition = (IMediaPosition) this.graphBuilder;

              // Query for video interfaces, which may not be relevant for audio files
              this.videoWindow = this.graphBuilder as IVideoWindow;
              this.basi