// applyPatch reads the latest version of the object, writes it to version, then attempts to merge
// the changes onto it without conflict. If a conflict occurs jsonmerge.IsConflicting(err) is
// true. The info object is mutated
func applyPatch(delta *jsonmerge.Delta, info *resource.Info, version string) error {
	if err := info.Get(); err != nil {
		return patchError{err}
	}
	obj, err := resource.AsVersionedObject([]*resource.Info{info}, false, version)
	if err != nil {
		return patchError{err}
	}
	data, err := info.Mapping.Codec.Encode(obj)
	if err != nil {
		return patchError{err}
	}
	merged, err := delta.Apply(data)
	if err != nil {
		return patchError{err}
	}
	updated, err := resource.NewHelper(info.Client, info.Mapping).Replace(info.Namespace, info.Name, false, merged)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	info.Refresh(updated, true)
	return nil
}

func changeObjectsVersion(items []kruntime.Object) {
	if errs := kruntime.DecodeList(items, api.Scheme); len(errs) > 0 {
		log.Fatalf("Unable to decode Template objects: %v", errs)
	}
	for i, obj := range items {
		_, kind, err := api.Scheme.ObjectVersionAndKind(obj)
		if err != nil {
			glog.Infof("Template.Objects[%d]: Unable to determine version and kind: %v", i, err)
			continue
		}
		mapping, err := latest.RESTMapper.RESTMapping(kind, *outputVersion)
		if err != nil {
			glog.Infof("Template.Objects[%d]: Unable to get REST mappings: %v", err)
			continue
		}
		info := resource.Info{Object: obj, Mapping: mapping}
		outputObj, err := resource.AsVersionedObject([]*resource.Info{&info}, false, *outputVersion)
		if err != nil {
			glog.Infof("Template.Objects[%d]: Unable to convert: %v", err)
			continue
		}
		items[i] = outputObj
	}
}

func (v *VolumeOptions) RunVolume(args []string) error {
	b := resource.NewBuilder(v.Mapper, v.Typer, resource.ClientMapperFunc(v.RESTClientFactory)).
		ContinueOnError().
		NamespaceParam(v.DefaultNamespace).DefaultNamespace().
		FilenameParam(v.Filenames...).
		SelectorParam(v.Selector).
		ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(v.All, args...).
		Flatten()

	one := false
	infos, err := b.Do().IntoSingular(&one).Infos()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	skipped := 0
	for _, info := range infos {
		ok, err := v.UpdatePodSpecForObject(info.Object, func(spec *kapi.PodSpec) error {
			var e error
			switch {
			case v.Add:
				e = v.addVolumeToSpec(spec)
			case v.Remove:
				e = v.removeVolumeFromSpec(spec)
			case v.List:
				e = v.listVolumeForSpec(spec, info)
			}
			return e
		})
		if !ok {
			skipped++
			continue
		}
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(v.Writer, "error: %s/%s %v\n", info.Mapping.Resource, info.Name, err)
			continue
		}
	}
	if one && skipped == len(infos) {
		return fmt.Errorf("the %s %s is not a pod or does not have a pod template", infos[0].Mapping.Resource, infos[0].Name)
	}

	if v.List {
		return nil
	}

	objects, err := resource.AsVersionedObject(infos, false, v.OutputVersion)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if len(v.Output) != 0 {
		p, _, err := kubectl.GetPrinter(v.Output, "")
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		return p.PrintObj(objects, v.Writer)
	}

	failed := false
	for _, info := range infos {
		data, err := info.Mapping.Codec.Encode(info.Object)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(v.Writer, "Error: %v\n", err)
			failed = true
			continue
		}
		obj, err := resource.NewHelper(info.Client, info.Mapping).Update(info.Namespace, info.Name, true, data)
		if err != nil {
			handlePodUpdateError(v.Writer, err, "volume")
			failed = true
			continue
		}
		info.Refresh(obj, true)
		fmt.Fprintf(v.Writer, "%s/%s\n", info.Mapping.Resource, info.Name)
	}
	if failed {
		return errExit
	}
	return nil
}

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
		return err
	}

	mapper, typer := f.Object()
	b := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
		ContinueOnError().
		NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().
		FilenameParam(filenames...).
		SelectorParam(selector).
		ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(all, resources...).
		Flatten()

	one := false
	infos, err := b.Do().IntoSingular(&one).Infos()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// only apply resource version locking on a single resource
	if !one && len(resourceVersion) > 0 {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "--resource-version may only be used with a single resource")
	}

	skipped := 0
	for _, info := range infos {
		ok, err := f.UpdatePodSpecForObject(info.Object, func(spec *kapi.PodSpec) error {
			containers, _ := selectContainers(spec.Containers, containerMatch)
			if len(containers) == 0 {
				fmt.Fprintf(cmd.Out(), "warning: %s/%s does not have any containers matching %q\n", info.Mapping.Resource, info.Name, containerMatch)
				return nil
			}
			for _, c := range containers {
				c.Env = updateEnv(c.Env, env, remove)

				if list {
					fmt.Fprintf(out, "# %s %s, container %s\n", info.Mapping.Resource, info.Name, c.Name)
					for _, env := range c.Env {
						// if env.ValueFrom != nil && env.ValueFrom.FieldRef != nil {
						// 	fmt.Fprintf(cmd.Out(), "%s= # calculated from pod %s %s\n", env.Name, env.ValueFrom.FieldRef.FieldPath, env.ValueFrom.FieldRef.APIVersion)
						// 	continue
						// }
						fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s=%s\n", env.Name, env.Value)

					}
				}
			}
			return nil
		})
		if !ok {
			skipped++
			continue
		}
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(cmd.Out(), "error: %s/%s %v\n", info.Mapping.Resource, info.Name, err)
			continue
		}
	}
	if one && skipped == len(infos) {
		return fmt.Errorf("the %s %s is not a pod or does not have a pod template", infos[0].Mapping.Resource, infos[0].Name)
	}

	if list {
		return nil
	}

	objects, err := resource.AsVersionedObject(infos, false, outputVersion)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if len(outputFormat) != 0 {
		p, _, err := kubectl.GetPrinter(outputFormat, "")
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		return p.PrintObj(objects, out)
	}

	failed := false
	for _, info := range infos {
		data, err := info.Mapping.Codec.Encode(info.Object)
		if err != nil {
			fmt.Fprintf(cmd.Out(), "Error: %v\n", err)
			failed = true
			continue
		}
		obj, err := resource.NewHelper(info.Client, info.Mapping).Update(info.Namespace, info.Name, true, data)
		if err != nil {
			handlePodUpdateError(cmd.Out(), err, "environment variables")
			failed = true
			continue
		}
		info.Refresh(obj, true)
		fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s/%s\n", info.Mapping.Resource, info.Name)
	}
	if failed {
		return errExit
	}
	return nil
}

// RunEdit contains all the necessary functionality for the OpenShift cli edit command
func RunEdit(fullName string, f *clientcmd.Factory, out io.Writer, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, filenames util.StringList) error {
	var printer kubectl.ResourcePrinter
	var ext string
	switch format := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "output"); format {
	case "json":
		printer = &kubectl.JSONPrinter{}
		ext = ".json"
	case "yaml":
		printer = &kubectl.YAMLPrinter{}
		ext = ".yaml"
	default:
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "The flag 'output' must be one of yaml|json")
	}

	cmdNamespace, err := f.DefaultNamespace()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	mapper, typer := f.Object()
	rmap := &resource.Mapper{
		ObjectTyper:  typer,
		RESTMapper:   mapper,
		ClientMapper: f.ClientMapperForCommand(),
	}

	b := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
		NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().
		FilenameParam(filenames...).
		//SelectorParam(selector).
		ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(true, args...).
		Latest()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	clientConfig, err := f.ClientConfig()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	r := b.Flatten().Do()
	infos, err := r.Infos()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	defaultVersion := cmdutil.OutputVersion(cmd, clientConfig.Version)
	results := editResults{}
	for {
		obj, err := resource.AsVersionedObject(infos, false, defaultVersion)
		if err != nil {
			return preservedFile(err, results.file, cmd.Out())
		}

		// TODO: add an annotating YAML printer that can print inline comments on each field,
		//   including descriptions or validation errors

		// generate the file to edit
		buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
		if err := results.header.WriteTo(buf); err != nil {
			return preservedFile(err, results.file, cmd.Out())
		}
		if err := printer.PrintObj(obj, buf); err != nil {
			return preservedFile(err, results.file, cmd.Out())
		}
		original := buf.Bytes()

		// launch the editor
		edit := editor.NewDefaultEditor()
		edited, file, err := edit.LaunchTempFile("oc-edit-", ext, buf)
		if err != nil {
			return preservedFile(err, results.file, cmd.Out())
		}

		// cleanup any file from the previous pass
		if len(results.file) > 0 {
			os.Remove(results.file)
		}

		glog.V(4).Infof("User edited:\n%s", string(edited))
		lines, err := hasLines(bytes.NewBuffer(edited))
		if err != nil {
			return preservedFile(err, file, cmd.Out())
		}
		if bytes.Equal(original, edited) {
			if len(results.edit) > 0 {
				preservedFile(nil, file, cmd.Out())
			} else {
				os.Remove(file)
			}
			fmt.Fprintln(cmd.Out(), "Edit cancelled, no changes made.")
			return nil
		}
		if !lines {
			if len(results.edit) > 0 {
				preservedFile(nil, file, cmd.Out())
			} else {
				os.Remove(file)
//.........这里部分代码省略.........

//.........这里部分代码省略.........
		return errors.New("Required resource not specified.")
	}

	// handle watch separately since we cannot watch multiple resource types
	isWatch, isWatchOnly := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "watch"), cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "watch-only")
	if isWatch || isWatchOnly {
		r := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
			NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().AllNamespaces(allNamespaces).
			SelectorParam(selector).
			ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(true, args...).
			SingleResourceType().
			Do()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		mapping, err := r.ResourceMapping()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		printer, err := f.PrinterForMapping(cmd, mapping, allNamespaces)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		obj, err := r.Object()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		rv, err := mapping.MetadataAccessor.ResourceVersion(obj)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		// print the current object
		if !isWatchOnly {
			if err := printer.PrintObj(obj, out); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("unable to output the provided object: %v", err)
			}
		}

		// print watched changes
		w, err := r.Watch(rv)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		kubectl.WatchLoop(w, func(e watch.Event) error {
			return printer.PrintObj(e.Object, out)
		})
		return nil
	}

	b := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
		NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().AllNamespaces(allNamespaces).
		SelectorParam(selector).
		ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(true, args...).
		ContinueOnError().
		Latest()
	printer, generic, err := cmdutil.PrinterForCommand(cmd)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if generic {
		clientConfig, err := f.ClientConfig()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defaultVersion := clientConfig.Version

		singular := false
		r := b.Flatten().Do()
		infos, err := r.IntoSingular(&singular).Infos()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		// the outermost object will be converted to the output-version, but inner
		// objects can use their mappings
		version := cmdutil.OutputVersion(cmd, defaultVersion)
		obj, err := resource.AsVersionedObject(infos, !singular, version)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		return printer.PrintObj(obj, out)
	}

	// use the default printer for each object
	return b.Do().Visit(func(r *resource.Info) error {
		printer, err := f.PrinterForMapping(cmd, r.Mapping, allNamespaces)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		return printer.PrintObj(r.Object, out)
	})
}

func RunExport(f *clientcmd.Factory, exporter Exporter, in io.Reader, out io.Writer, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string, filenames util.StringList) error {
	selector := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "selector")
	all := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "all")
	exact := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "exact")
	asTemplate := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "as-template")
	raw := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "raw")
	if exact && raw {
		return cmdutil.UsageError(cmd, "--exact and --raw may not both be specified")
	}

	clientConfig, err := f.ClientConfig()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	outputVersion := cmdutil.OutputVersion(cmd, clientConfig.Version)

	cmdNamespace, explicit, err := f.DefaultNamespace()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	mapper, typer := f.Object()
	b := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
		NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().
		FilenameParam(explicit, filenames...).
		SelectorParam(selector).
		ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(all, args...).
		Flatten()

	one := false
	infos, err := b.Do().IntoSingular(&one).Infos()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if len(infos) == 0 {
		return fmt.Errorf("no resources found - nothing to export")
	}

	if !raw {
		newInfos := []*resource.Info{}
		errs := []error{}
		for _, info := range infos {
			if err := exporter.Export(info.Object, exact); err != nil {
				if err == ErrExportOmit {
					continue
				}
				errs = append(errs, err)
			}
			newInfos = append(newInfos, info)
		}
		if len(errs) > 0 {
			return utilerrors.NewAggregate(errs)
		}
		infos = newInfos
	}

	var result runtime.Object
	if len(asTemplate) > 0 {
		objects, err := resource.AsVersionedObjects(infos, outputVersion)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		template := &templateapi.Template{
			Objects: objects,
		}
		template.Name = asTemplate
		result, err = kapi.Scheme.ConvertToVersion(template, outputVersion)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	} else {
		object, err := resource.AsVersionedObject(infos, !one, outputVersion)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		result = object
	}

	// use YAML as the default format
	outputFormat := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "output")
	templateFile := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "template")
	if len(outputFormat) == 0 && len(templateFile) != 0 {
		outputFormat = "template"
	}
	if len(outputFormat) == 0 {
		outputFormat = "yaml"
	}
	p, _, err := kubectl.GetPrinter(outputFormat, templateFile)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return p.PrintObj(result, out)
}

// RunGet implements the generic Get command
// TODO: convert all direct flag accessors to a struct and pass that instead of cmd
func RunGet(f *cmdutil.Factory, out io.Writer, cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
	selector := cmdutil.GetFlagString(cmd, "selector")
	mapper, typer := f.Object()

	cmdNamespace, err := f.DefaultNamespace()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// handle watch separately since we cannot watch multiple resource types
	isWatch, isWatchOnly := cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "watch"), cmdutil.GetFlagBool(cmd, "watch-only")
	if isWatch || isWatchOnly {
		r := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
			NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().
			SelectorParam(selector).
			ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(true, args...).
			SingleResourceType().
			Do()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		mapping, err := r.ResourceMapping()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		printer, err := f.PrinterForMapping(cmd, mapping)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		obj, err := r.Object()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		rv, err := mapping.MetadataAccessor.ResourceVersion(obj)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		// print the current object
		if !isWatchOnly {
			if err := printer.PrintObj(obj, out); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("unable to output the provided object: %v", err)
			}
		}

		// print watched changes
		w, err := r.Watch(rv)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		kubectl.WatchLoop(w, func(e watch.Event) error {
			return printer.PrintObj(e.Object, out)
		})
		return nil
	}

	b := resource.NewBuilder(mapper, typer, f.ClientMapperForCommand()).
		NamespaceParam(cmdNamespace).DefaultNamespace().
		SelectorParam(selector).
		ResourceTypeOrNameArgs(true, args...).
		ContinueOnError().
		Latest()
	printer, generic, err := cmdutil.PrinterForCommand(cmd)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if generic {
		clientConfig, err := f.ClientConfig()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defaultVersion := clientConfig.Version

		singular := false
		r := b.Flatten().Do()
		infos, err := r.IntoSingular(&singular).Infos()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		// the outermost object will be converted to the output-version, but inner
		// objects can use their mappings
		version := cmdutil.OutputVersion(cmd, defaultVersion)
		obj, err := resource.AsVersionedObject(infos, !singular, version)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}

		return printer.PrintObj(obj, out)
	}

	// use the default printer for each object
//.........这里部分代码省略.........