开源软件名称：

Vim

开源软件地址：

https://gitee.com/mirrors/vim

开源软件介绍：

_{For translations of this README see the end.}

If you find a bug or want to discuss the best way to add a new feature, pleaseopen an issue.If you have a question or want to discuss the best way to do something withVim, you can use StackExchangeor one of the Maillists.

What is Vim?

Vim is a greatly improved version of the good old UNIX editorVi. Many newfeatures have been added: multi-level undo, syntax highlighting, command linehistory, on-line help, spell checking, filename completion, block operations,script language, etc. There is also a Graphical User Interface (GUI)available. Still, Vi compatibility is maintained, those who have Vi "in thefingers" will feel at home.See runtime/doc/vi_diff.txt for differences withVi.

This editor is very useful for editing programs and other plain text files.All commands are given with normal keyboard characters, so those who can typewith ten fingers can work very fast. Additionally, function keys can bemapped to commands by the user, and the mouse can be used.

Vim runs under MS-Windows (XP, Vista, 7, 8, 10), macOS, Haiku, VMS and almostall flavours of UNIX. Porting to other systems should not be very difficult.Older versions of Vim run on MS-DOS, MS-Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000, Amiga DOS,Atari MiNT, BeOS, RISC OS and OS/2. These are no longer maintained.

For Vim9 script see README_VIM9.

Distribution

You can often use your favorite package manager to install Vim. On Mac andLinux a small version of Vim is pre-installed, you still need to install Vimif you want more features.

There are separate distributions for Unix, PC, Amiga and some other systems.This README.md file comes with the runtime archive. It includes thedocumentation, syntax files and other files that are used at runtime. To runVim you must get either one of the binary archives or a source archive.Which one you need depends on the system you want to run it on and whether youwant or must compile it yourself. Check https://www.vim.org/download.php foran overview of currently available distributions.

Some popular places to get the latest Vim:

Check out the git repository from GitHub.
Get the source code as an archive.
Get a Windows executable from thevim-win32-installer repository.

Compiling

If you obtained a binary distribution you don't need to compile Vim. If youobtained a source distribution, all the stuff for compiling Vim is in thesrc directory. See src/INSTALL for instructions.

Installation

See one of these files for system-specific instructions. Either in theREADMEdir directory (in the repository) orthe top directory (if you unpack an archive):

README_ami.txt		AmigaREADME_unix.txt		UnixREADME_dos.txt		MS-DOS and MS-WindowsREADME_mac.txt		MacintoshREADME_haiku.txt	HaikuREADME_vms.txt		VMS

There are other README_*.txt files, depending on the distribution you used.

Documentation

The Vim tutor is a one hour training course for beginners. Often it can bestarted as vimtutor. See :help tutor for more information.

The best is to use :help in Vim. If you don't have an executable yet, readruntime/doc/help.txt.It contains pointers to the other documentation files.The User Manual reads like a book and is recommended to learn to useVim. See :help user-manual.

Copying

Vim is Charityware. You can use and copy it as much as you like, but you areencouraged to make a donation to help orphans in Uganda. Please read the fileruntime/doc/uganda.txtfor details (do :help uganda inside Vim).

Summary of the license: There are no restrictions on using or distributing anunmodified copy of Vim. Parts of Vim may also be distributed, but the licensetext must always be included. For modified versions a few restrictions apply.The license is GPL compatible, you may compile Vim with GPL libraries anddistribute it.

Sponsoring

Fixing bugs and adding new features takes a lot of time and effort. To showyour appreciation for the work and motivate Bram and others to continueworking on Vim please send a donation.

Since Bram is back to a paid job the money will now be used to help childrenin Uganda. See runtime/doc/uganda.txt. Butat the same time donations increase Bram's motivation to keep working on Vim!

For the most recent information about sponsoring look on the Vim web site:https://www.vim.org/sponsor/

Contributing

If you would like to help making Vim better, see theCONTRIBUTING.md file.

Information

The latest news about Vim can be found on the Vim home page:https://www.vim.org/

If you have problems, have a look at the Vim documentation or tips:https://www.vim.org/docs.php https://vim.fandom.com/wiki/Vim_Tips_Wiki

If you still have problems or any other questions, use one of the mailinglists to discuss them with Vim users and developers:https://www.vim.org/maillist.php

If nothing else works, report bugs directly:Bram Moolenaar [email protected]