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yum or rpm？ yum安装方式很方便，但是下载mysql的时候从官网下载，速度较慢。 rpm安装方式可以从国内镜像下载mysql的rpm包，比较快。rpm也适合离线安装。 环境说明 •操作系统：Centos7.4 (CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1804.iso) •卸载系统自带的mariadb-lib •查看mariadb版本 rpm -qa|grep mariadb mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 •卸载mariadb rpm -e mariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64 --nodeps 安装依赖环境 yum install -y openssl-devel.x86_64 openssl.x86_64 yum install -y libaio.x86_64 libaio-devel.x86_64 yum install -y perl.x86_64 perl-devel.x86_64 yum install -y perl-JSON.noarch yum install -y autoconf yum install -y wget yum install -y net-tools 关闭防火墙 systemctl stop firewalld.service systemctl disable firewalld.service 禁用selinux
将SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled reboot 重启机器 从网易镜像下载mysql安装包集合 •下载完整安装包并解压 wget https://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar tar -xvf mysql-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar •下载必要安装包（二选一） wget https://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-community-common-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm wget https://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-community-libs-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm wget https://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-community-client-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm wget https://mirrors.163.com/mysql/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-community-server-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 按顺序安装 •必要安装（注意顺序） rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm •非必要安装（注意顺序） rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-compat-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-community-embedded-compat-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-community-devel-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm rpm -ivh mysql-community-test-8.0.13-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 初始化数据库
目录授权，否则启动失败 chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql/ 启动服务
加密
其他 其他操作和yum安装方式一样，不再重复。 安装perl所有模块 yum install -y perl-Module-Install.noarch 总结 以上所述是小编给大家介绍的Centos7 安装mysql 8.0.13（rpm）的教程详解，希望对大家有所帮助，如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言，小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对极客世界网站的支持！ |
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