sql 删除表中的重复记录

原作者: [db:作者] 来自: [db:来源] 收藏邀请

遇见了表中存在重复的记录的问题，直接写sql删除时最快的，才不要慢慢的复制到excel表中慢慢的人工找呢

如下sql，找出重复的记录，和重复记录中ID值最小的记录（表中ID为自增长）

select MIN(ID) as id, StructSN ,Date,UserID,StarCount,COUNT(StructSN) as c
from T_Dor_StructStar 
where Date >= '20160919'
group by StructSN ,Date,UserID,StarCount
having COUNT(StructSN) > 1

然后就可以直接删除，基本原理就是，找到重复记录的每一条记录，排除掉重复id最小的记录，删除剩余的重复记录。

delete from T_Dor_StructStar
where ID in (
select s.ID from T_Dor_StructStar s,
(
select MIN(ID) as id, StructSN ,Date,UserID,StarCount,COUNT(StructSN) as c
from T_Dor_StructStar 
where Date >= '20160919'
group by StructSN ,Date,UserID,StarCount
having COUNT(StructSN) > 1
)a
where
a.Date = s.Date
and a.StructSN = s.StructSN
and a.UserID = s.UserID
and a.StarCount = s.StarCount
and a.id != s.ID
)

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