java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver in Eclipse

Question

What is wrong with the code there are lots of error while debugging. I am writing a code for a singleton class to connect with the database mysql.

Here is my code

package com.glomindz.mercuri.util;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.Driver;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

public class MySingleTon {
    String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/";
    String dbName = "test";
    String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
    String userName = "root";
    String password = "";

    private static MySingleTon myObj;   
    private Connection Con ;
    private MySingleTon() {
        System.out.println("Hello");
        Con= createConnection();
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
    public Connection createConnection() {
        Connection connection = null;
        try {
            // Load the JDBC driver
            Class driver_class = Class.forName(driver);
            Driver driver = (Driver) driver_class.newInstance();
            DriverManager.registerDriver(driver);
            connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url + dbName);
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InstantiationException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return connection;
    }

    /**
     * Create a static method to get instance.
     */
    public static MySingleTon getInstance() {
        if (myObj == null) {
            myObj = new MySingleTon();
        }
        return myObj;
    }

    public static void main(String a[]) {
        MySingleTon st = MySingleTon.getInstance();
    }
}

I am new to java. Please help.

Answer 1

It seems the mysql connectivity library is not included in the project. Solve the problem following one of the proposed solutions:

• MAVEN PROJECTS SOLUTION

Add the mysql-connector dependency to the pom.xml project file:

<dependency>
    <groupId>mysql</groupId>
    <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
    <version>5.1.39</version>
</dependency>

Here you are all the versions: https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java

• ALL PROJECTS SOLUTION

Add the jar library manually to the project.

Right Click the project -- > build path -- > configure build path

In Libraries Tab press Add External Jar and Select your jar.

You can find zip for mysql-connector here

• Explanation:

When building the project, java throws you an exception because a file (the com.mysql.jdbc.Driver class) from the mysql connectivity library is not found. The solution is adding the library to the project, and java will find the com.mysql.jdbc.Driver