菜鸟教程小白 发表于 2022-12-13 10:37:42

iphone - 委托(delegate)无法正常工作


                                            <p><p>我正在尝试使用委托(delegate)在导航堆栈上的 subview 和父 View 之间传递一些信息。</p>

<p>但是由于某种原因,当我从 subview 执行委托(delegate)然后从导航 Controller 弹出 subview 时,它永远不会进入在父 View 中设置的委托(delegate)方法。我已经尝试过 NSLogs & Breakpoints 线程是挑衅没有在主视图中使用这个委托(delegate)方法,所以我希望你能帮助我。</p>

<p>首先,我将向您展示我是如何设置我的代理的,我在 subview 中调用它,然后我在主视图中设置它,希望你们能够看到我到目前为止还没有看到的东西。 </p>

<p>Subview.h//我省略了与委托(delegate)无关的内容</p>

<pre><code>#import &lt;UIKit/UIKit.h&gt;

//Delegate - Protocol stuff for passing data from this view to the parent view
@protocol PassSearchData &lt;NSObject&gt;
@required
- (void) setManufactureSearchFields:(NSArray *)arrayValues withIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)myIndexPath;
@end

@interface SecondViewController : UITableViewController &lt;UITableViewDataSource&gt; {
//Delegate (Used to pass information back to parent view)
    id &lt;PassSearchData&gt; delegate;
}
//Delegate (Used to pass information back to parent view)
@property (strong) id delegate;
@end
</code></pre>

<p>SecondView.m</p>

<pre><code>#import &#34;SecondViewController.h&#34;
#import &#34;FirstViewController.h&#34;

@implementation SecondViewController

//..

//Delegate (Used to pass information back to parent view)
@synthesize delegate;

- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{   
    //Access selected cells content (cell.textLabel.text)
    UITableViewCell *cell = ;

    //Parent view logic (sends info back to the correct cell in parent view)
    if (parentViewSelectedIndexPath.section == 0)
    {
      if (parentViewSelectedIndexPath.row == 0)
      {
            //Predicates restrict the values that will be returned from the query
            NSPredicate *predicate = ;
            filterArray = ;

            [setManufactureSearchFields:filterArray withIndexPath:indexPath];

//            NSLog(@&#34;Filtered Array = %@&#34;, filterArray);
      }
    }
   ; //pops current view from the navigatoin stack

}//...
</code></pre>

<p>这就是我在 FirstViewController 中设置它的方式</p>

<p>FirstViewController.h</p>

<pre><code>#import &lt;UIKit/UIKit.h&gt;
#import &#34;VehicleResultViewController.h&#34; //With this included I can now use the PassSearchData delegates of this view for passing data

@interface VehicleSearchViewController : UITableViewController &lt;PassSearchData&gt; {
//..
</code></pre>

<p>FirstViewController.m</p>

<pre><code>#import &#34;VehicleSearchViewController.h&#34;
#import &#34;VehicleResultViewController.h&#34; //Subview

//..

#pragma mark - Received data from Sub view delegates

//These are the delegate method for passing data from the child to the parent view (parent being this view, with the delegate being declared in the subview)

- (void) setManufactureSearchFields:(NSArray *)arrayValues withIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)myIndexPath
{
    manufactureSearchObjectString = [ objectAtIndex:0];
    manufactureIdString = [ objectAtIndex:0]; //Restricts Models dataset
    manufactureResultIndexPath = myIndexPath;
}
</code></pre>

<p>如果有人知道我遗漏了什么/做错了什么,那么任何帮助都会非常有帮助</p>

<p>如有任何问题,请告诉我。</p>

<p><strong>解决方案</strong></p>

<p>在firstviewcontroller里面的时候我去加载secondviewcontroller里面
tableView:didSelectRowAtIndexPath: 在将 View 推送到导航堆栈之前,我忘记设置 secondviewcontrollers 委托(delegate)。所以缺少的代码是这样的。</p>

<p>FirstView.m</p>

<pre><code>- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
//Get the subview ready for use
      VehicleResultViewController *vehicleResultViewController = [ initWithNibName:@&#34;VehicleResultViewController&#34; bundle:nil];

      //Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
      ;

      ;

//etc
</code></pre>

<p>谢谢大家。</p></p>
                                    <br><hr><h1><strong>Best Answer-推荐答案</ strong></h1><br>
                                            <p><p>好的,首先,您的委托(delegate)应该是一个弱引用以避免保留循环。但我怀疑委托(delegate)可能没有准备好。您能否显示实例化 SecondViewController 并设置委托(delegate)的代码?您可以在委托(delegate)调用处设置断点并验证它不是零吗? </p></p>
                                   
                                                <p style="font-size: 20px;">关于iphone - 委托(delegate)无法正常工作,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:
                                                        <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8783269/" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" style="color: red;">
                                                                https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8783269/
                                                        </a>
                                                </p>
                                       
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