菜鸟教程小白 发表于 2022-12-12 12:34:21

ios - UICollectionView 中的动画自定义布局


                                            <p><p>我需要创建一个如下图所示的 UICollectionView。</p>

<p> <a href="/image/N5CNC.png" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow"><img src="/image/N5CNC.png" alt="enter image description here"/></a> </p>

<p>我已经能够使水平滚动,但无法使 UI 像图片一样。有什么帮助吗?谢谢。</p></p>
                                    <br><hr><h1><strong>Best Answer-推荐答案</ strong></h1><br>
                                            <p><p>这就是你想要的,你只需要一个自定义的 UICollectionViewFlowLayout,并重写方法 <code>-(NSArray<UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *> *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect</code> 来改变单元格显示属性.</p>

<p> <a href="/image/Gnd1R.png" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow"><img src="/image/Gnd1R.png" alt="enter image description here"/></a> </p>

<p>这是每个主要操作中带有注释的布局代码</p>

<pre><code>@implementation HorizonSclaeLayout

-(instancetype)init{
   self = ;
   if (self) {
         self.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirectionHorizontal;
   }
   return self;
}

static const CGFloat kMaxDistancePercentage = 0.3f;
static const CGFloat kMaxRotation = 0;//(CGFloat)(70.0 * (M_PI / 180.0));
static const CGFloat kMaxZoom = 0.6f;

-(NSArray&lt;UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *&gt; *)layoutAttributesForElementsInRect:(CGRect)rect{
   //1 the visible rectangle of the collection view, calculated using the content offset of the view and the bounds size.
   CGRect visibleRect = (CGRect){
         .origin = self.collectionView.contentOffset,
         .size = self.collectionView.bounds.size
   };

   //2 the maximum distance away from the center, which defines the distance from the center at which each cell is fully rotated
   CGFloat maxDistance = visibleRect.size.width/2;
   NSArray *array = ;

   for (UICollectionViewLayoutAttributes *attributes in array) {
         //3 find the distance of the cell from the center of the current visible rectangle
         CGFloat distance = CGRectGetMidX(visibleRect) - attributes.center.x;

         //4 normalize this distance against the maximum distance to give a percentage of how far the view is along the line from the center to the maximum points in either direction
         CGFloat normalizedDistance = distance / maxDistance;
         normalizedDistance = MIN(normalizedDistance, 1.0f);
         normalizedDistance = MAX(normalizedDistance, -1.0f);

         //5 calculate the rotation and zoom
         CGFloat rotation = normalizedDistance * kMaxRotation;
         CGFloat zoom = 1.0f + ((1.0f - ABS(normalizedDistance))*kMaxZoom);

         //6 create the required transform by first setting m34 so that when the rotation is done
         // skew is applied to make it have the appearance of coming out of and going into the screen
         CATransform3D transform = CATransform3DIdentity;
         transform.m34 = - 1.0 / 550.0;
         transform = CATransform3DRotate(transform, rotation, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
         transform = CATransform3DScale(transform, zoom, zoom, 0.0f);
         attributes.transform3D = transform;
   }
   return array;
}

-(CGSize)itemSize{
   return CGSizeMake(60, 60 * 1.2);
}

-(CGFloat)minimumLineSpacing{
   return 30;
}

-(BOOL)shouldInvalidateLayoutForBoundsChange:(CGRect)newBounds{
   return YES;
}
@end
</code></pre></p>
                                   
                                                <p style="font-size: 20px;">关于ios - UICollectionView 中的动画自定义布局,我们在Stack Overflow上找到一个类似的问题:
                                                        <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41207199/" rel="noreferrer noopener nofollow" style="color: red;">
                                                                https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41207199/
                                                        </a>
                                                </p>
                                       
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